Phenols are chemically active compounds found in plants, with a hydroxyl functional group bonded to an aromatic ring. They have a wide range of properties, including health benefits and toxicity. Polyphenols, found in many plant sources, have antioxidant properties and can reduce the risk of heart disease and cancer. However, some phenols are harmful, such […]
Phenol extraction is a widely used method for extracting pure DNA and RNA from cell samples. Phenol is introduced to the sample, attracting proteins and breaking them down, while leaving DNA and RNA intact. The mixture is then separated and the DNA or RNA is extracted from the water phase. The acidity of the mixture […]