Air separation plants use cryogenic distillation to separate atmospheric air into its component gases, including oxygen, nitrogen, and argon. The process involves cleaning, compressing, purifying, and cooling the air, before distilling it in a column to produce liquefied gases. These gases are used in various industrial processes and can be transported in liquid or gaseous […]
Power plants generate electricity by burning fossil fuels to produce steam, which turns a turbine to create electrical energy. Coal is the most commonly used fuel, but it produces harmful emissions. Other power plants use nuclear reactors or geothermal energy. Renewable energy sources like wind and solar are becoming more popular. A power plant is […]
Facility maintenance involves maintaining industrial factories to create a productive and safe working environment. Each place of business has its own maintenance plan, including scheduling equipment checks, troubleshooting, and cleaning. Reliability Centered Maintenance (RCM) is a strategy that seeks to improve production. Preventive maintenance, periodic inspection of machinery, and janitorial services are also important. Private […]
Recycling facilities process materials for recycling, sorting and cleaning them before using methods like smelting, shredding, and pulping to prepare them for reuse. Some facilities specialize in certain types of recyclables, and excess materials may be sent to other factories or even landfilled. Consumers should contact their local facility to find out how they handle […]
Tire disposal is difficult due to their empty space, which can cause landfills to fill up quickly and harbor parasites. Tire recycling plants break down tires into crumb rubber for repurposing in various applications, but metal must be separated to avoid contamination. Retreading is not done on site, and shredders create different sized particles. It […]
Paper recycling plants aim to conserve resources by processing used paper. The process involves collecting, sorting, and separating paper into categories based on quality and ink content. The goal is to obtain fiber from the paper, which can be repeated a certain number of times before breaking down. As part of the drive towards resource […]
Cement factories mix aggregates, cement, and water to create concrete, which hardens through hydration. Different grades of aggregate are used for different types of concrete, and chloride may be added in colder climates. Cement trucks require maintenance and cleaning, and some factories produce precast concrete components such as septic tanks and garden ornaments. The happenings […]
A batching plant combines ingredients to make concrete, which is transported to construction sites by truck. It can be temporary and located close to the site. The plant includes mixing equipment, storage containers, and measuring tools. Workers are trained to operate the heavy equipment and wear protective clothing. Also known as a batching plant, a […]
Chicken plants produce chicken meat for human consumption, with almost every part of the chicken being edible. The chickens are mechanically slaughtered, feathered, and separated into different portions of meat. Factory-raised chickens may contain organic arsenic, leading to concerns about their safety. Organic farming produces chicken meat without contaminants, but not all organic farmers follow […]
The Three Gorges Dam in China is the world’s largest power plant, producing 18.3 GW in 2009 and expected to reach 22.5 GW in 2011. It has displaced over 1 million people and caused environmental concerns. The previous largest power plant was the Itaipu Dam on the Paraná River, which can produce up to 17.6 […]
A coal preparation plant removes impurities from coal to increase its value and reduce shipping costs. The process involves crushing, separating impurities from coal, drying and forming it into a transportable solid. The water containing impurities is often toxic and hazardous. Maintaining a stockpile ensures a constant flow of material for processing. A coal preparation […]
A plastic factory uses chemicals and raw materials to create plastic products through processes like injection molding and polymerization. The plastic is often made from recycled components, and the factory purchases polymers to create specific types of plastic. There are two types of plastics produced: thermoplastics and thermosets. A plastic factory is a place where […]
Sanitation facilities treat wastewater, removing impurities and producing safe water. They can handle human waste, chemicals, and gray water. Processes vary and can be operated by governments or as a business. They can also sell water for agricultural or landscaping use. A sanitation facility is a facility that treats wastewater. As water passes through the […]
Assembly plants use raw materials or semi-finished products to create finished products for sale. They reduce costs and increase revenue by producing a large number of products. Examples include automobile and aluminum can assembly plants, which have evolved with technology to improve efficiency. An assembly plant is a factory that takes raw materials or semi-finished […]
Asphalt plants produce hot asphalt mixes used for paving roads, parking lots, and airport runways. They combine aggregate base materials with sticky bitumen to create a slurry that remains workable until set. Two types of plants exist: batch heating and continuous. Insulated silos and advanced technologies minimize noise and pollution, but protests still occur. An […]
Fossil fuel power plants concentrate energy by burning coal, natural gas, or oil to create heat, which is used to produce steam that powers a turbine and generator to create electricity. Coal is the most popular choice due to availability and cost-effectiveness, followed by natural gas, which is cleaner and easier to transport. Oil is […]
Plant enzymes aid digestion and nutrient absorption, but high heat destroys them. Deficiency in enzymes weakens the immune system. Plant enzymes are better than human enzymes as they can function in both acidic and alkaline environments. Plant enzymes are substances that help the body properly digest food and absorb nutrients. They are responsible for the […]
A power plant technician maintains power generating systems, either for onshore installations or aviation power plants. They inspect, maintain, and repair equipment, and may need special certifications or training. In aviation, they keep aircraft engines functioning properly and may investigate engine failures. A power plant technician maintains the systems used to generate power in a […]
A meat packing plant in the US packages meat for human consumption, while in New Zealand it’s called a freezing facility. Animals are not slaughtered there, but in a slaughterhouse. The industry has been around since the first railroad, and working conditions have improved, but human rights activists still protest. Kosher and halal meat are […]
Socotra, an island off the coast of Yemen, has over 800 plant species, with 33% being unique to the island. It is a World Natural Heritage Site and has rare plants, such as the Socotra fig and dragon blood tree. The largest collection of the rarest plants can be found on the island of Socotra, […]
