Cervical polyps are benign growths on the cervix that can be identified during a pelvic exam. While usually harmless, they can become cancerous and require biopsy. Causes are unknown, but they are more common in menstruating women and those who have had children. Symptoms include abnormal bleeding and painful intercourse. Treatment involves removal and examination […]
Colon polyps are common and increase with age, family history, alcohol consumption, obesity, fatty foods, lack of exercise, and smoking. Although most are noncancerous, larger ones can become malignant. Doctors use various screening methods, including colonoscopy, to detect and remove polyps. Symptoms include rectal bleeding, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, and bloody stools. Eating more fruits, […]
Sessile polyps are caused by abnormal cell growth and can be triggered by various factors. They can occur in different parts of the body and are more likely to become cancerous if larger. Risk factors include age, family history, smoking, obesity, and certain conditions. Prevention includes avoiding risk factors, getting enough vitamin D, and following […]
Nasal polyps are noncancerous growths in the nasal passages with unknown causes, but may be linked to sinus infections or allergic rhinitis. Symptoms include blocked airways, snoring, and decreased sense of smell. Treatment involves anti-inflammatory drugs and surgery in rare cases. Self-treatment is not recommended. Nasal polyps are noncancerous growths that form spontaneously in the […]
Endometrial polyps are growths in the inner wall of the uterus caused by an overgrowth of endometrial tissues. They can cause spotting, heavy periods, pelvic pain, and infertility. Diagnosis and treatment involve medical procedures such as hysteroscopy and curettage. Most polyps are non-cancerous, but a hysterectomy may be necessary in rare cases of cancer. Endometrial […]
Gallbladder polyps are usually benign clusters of cells that form on the inner lining of the gallbladder. There are five main types, with cholesterol polyps being the most common. Most polyps do not require surgery, but periodic monitoring is usually sufficient. Gallbladder polyps are usually benign clusters of cells that form on the inner lining […]
Vocal cord polyps are small, swollen lesions that cause hoarseness and can develop from vocal cord injury, chronic throat irritation, or exposure to irritants. They are diagnosed by visual examination and treated with surgical removal, followed by lifestyle changes to prevent recurrence. Whispering is hard on vocal cords, and professions that involve speaking loudly are […]
Uterine polyps may be related to hormones, particularly estrogen, but the exact cause is unknown. Women between ages 40-50, obese women, and those with high blood pressure or who have taken tamoxifen may be at higher risk. Polyps can vary in size and remain in the uterus or grow into the vagina. Doctors and scientists […]
Breast polyps are growths in the sinuses that can cause breathing difficulties and sinus infections. Causes include inflammation, allergies, and infections. Diagnosis is through visual examination or endoscopy. Treatment includes corticosteroids, antihistamines, and surgery. Early detection in children can indicate cystic fibrosis. Breast polyps are growths or swollen tissue in the sinuses that can block […]
