40% of African adults (153 million people) are illiterate, with women being more affected. Despite improved advocacy, the number of illiterate adults increased from 177 million to 200 million due to rapid population growth. Worldwide, 800 million adults and 122 million young people are functionally illiterate, costing the world economy 1.19 trillion USD annually. Illiteracy […]
Fear of elevators is a common phobia, often related to claustrophobia or a fear of enclosed spaces. Cognitive behavioral therapy is the most common treatment, which involves facing fears and changing thought patterns. Support groups may be available in areas with tall buildings. Therapy may involve visualizing and gradually facing fears until taking an elevator […]
ADHD in adults is a continuation of childhood ADHD, with prevalence rates varying by country. Undiagnosed ADHD in childhood can lead to associated problems in adulthood, including drug and alcohol abuse, job loss, and mental health issues. Children are at risk of overdiagnosis while adults are underdiagnosed, but increased attention to diagnosis in childhood could […]
One in five Americans have a mental illness, with about 60 million people not receiving treatment. Globally, two-thirds of those with mental illness do not seek treatment due to cost, stigma, and fear. Depression, schizophrenia, and alcohol use disorder are the most common mental illnesses. Mental illness is more prevalent than cancer, heart disease, and […]
Juvenile diabetes is not common, but it is on the rise globally. Southeast Asia has the highest prevalence of type 1 diabetes in children, while Canada has the sixth-highest rate. The International Diabetes Foundation estimates that 76,000 children under 15 develop type 1 diabetes annually, and type 2 diabetes is generally increasing in all countries […]
Fear of death is common and can be caused by the unknown, concern for loved ones, or fear of the dying process. Excessive fear may indicate a phobia and seeking help from a mental health counselor may be beneficial. Fear of death is quite common. Some people may simply fear that they are dead while […]
Androphobia, or fear of men, is a common phobia that can affect individuals of all ages. It is most commonly seen in young females and can be caused by traumatic experiences. Symptoms include anxiety, nightmares, and avoidance of men. Treatment options include behavior therapy and medication. Anxiety disorders occur in individuals of all ages and […]
Gout is rare in children, but excess uric acid can form in their bodies at a young age. Genetic predisposition, diet, and overall health can determine whether an individual will have gout. Children who grow up on a diet high in fructose sugar and low in fiber are statistically more likely to suffer from health […]
Hypotonia is a condition where a person has decreased muscle tone, more commonly seen in children than adults. It can be caused by various disorders, and treatment involves diagnosing and treating the underlying condition, as well as physical therapy and other therapies. Hypotonia is a condition in which a person has decreased muscle tone. It […]
