[ad_1] A pseudarthrosis occurs when a broken bone fails to heal, resulting in a false joint that is unstable and sometimes painful. Treatment options include electrical stimulation, grafting, and fixation. Risk factors for nonunion include poor blood supply, severe breaks, age, and medical history. Follow-up exams are important to identify early signs of delayed union […]

[ad_1] Nonunion is the abnormal movement of a bone that has not healed properly. It can be caused by trauma, surgery, or growth abnormalities. Symptoms include pain and abnormal movement. Treatment options include internal fixation, external fixation, and bone grafting. Nonunion is the abnormal movement of a bone that has been fractured and has not […]