Hyponatremia is a condition where sodium levels drop, causing symptoms such as dizziness and swelling. It can be caused by heart, liver, or kidney failure, excessive use of diuretics, or prolonged exercise in extreme temperatures. Early recognition is important to avoid life-threatening symptoms such as seizures and coma. Treatment involves intravenous sodium replacement and limiting […]
Rubella rash starts on the face or neck and spreads to the torso and extremities, resembling measles. It causes discomfort and peeling of the skin. Rubella also causes fever, swollen lymph nodes, headaches, joint pains, fatigue, runny nose, and conjunctivitis. Vaccination has made rubella rare, but fears of a link to autism have caused an […]
Walking pneumonia is a mild lung infection that causes fatigue, cough, and flu-like symptoms. It is more common in children and adolescents and can be transmitted to immune-compromised individuals. A doctor can diagnose and treat the infection with medication and rest. Patients should exercise caution around vulnerable individuals. Symptoms of walking pneumonia usually include fatigue, […]
Strep throat is more common in slightly older children and adolescents, with symptoms including a fever, sore throat, and swollen tonsils. A rapid strep test or throat culture is needed for diagnosis, and antibiotics are required for treatment. Strep in young children is not as common, and slightly older children and adolescents are more vulnerable […]
Strep throat is common in school-age children and can be difficult to recognize in younger children. Symptoms include irritability, low-grade fever, and swollen tonsils. A pediatrician can accurately diagnose and prescribe antibiotics. Strep is more common in the fall and can be acquired from sick family members. Infants are usually protected from strep by maternal […]