Spinal pain can be caused by various factors, including obesity, trauma, and misalignment. Lifestyle changes, medications, and chiropractic adjustments can help alleviate pain, while surgery is only recommended for severe cases. Consulting a doctor is crucial for proper diagnosis and treatment. As anyone who has ever experienced back pain or some other form of spinal […]
Spinal cord injuries are classified as complete or incomplete, with the latter having subcategories such as anterior, central, and posterior cord syndromes, Brown-Sequard syndrome, and cauda equina lesions. Damage to different sections of the spinal cord can result in paralysis, loss of function, or loss of sensation. Many professionals classify an acute spinal cord injury […]
A spinal headache is caused by spinal fluid leaking through the puncture site after a spinal anesthesia or lumbar puncture. Symptoms include ringing in the ears, dizziness, visual field disruptions, and nausea. Treatment includes lying down, analgesics, fluids, caffeine, and a blood patch. The condition is more common in people with a history of headaches. […]
Spinal tumors can be primary or secondary and can cause back pain, sensation changes, and muscle weakness. Treatment options include surgery, chemotherapy, and physical therapy. Regular checkups are recommended for those with genetic conditions linked to spinal tumors. A spinal tumor is a tumor that grows in or around the spine. Primary spinal tumors originate […]
A spinal tap, or lumbar puncture, is a diagnostic method that involves removing cerebrospinal fluid from around the spine and brainstem. It can also be used to administer medicine directly to the spinal and brainstem area. The procedure is relatively safe, but there is a risk of spinal headaches and infection. It is used to […]
Spinal cord strokes are caused by obstruction of blood flow in the spine, leading to pain, weakness, and possibly paralysis. Causes include atherosclerosis, chronic illnesses, infections, and injuries. Prompt medical attention and ongoing physical therapy can help, but severe damage may be irreversible. Emergency medical care should be sought at the first signs of a […]
Spinal bone spurs can cause pain, dizziness, muscle spasms, and numbness. Treatment options include surgery, physical therapy, and medication. Symptoms vary depending on the location of the spur and can include weakness, numbness, and trouble breathing or swallowing. One of the most common symptoms of a spinal bone spur is pain that occurs in various […]
Spinal strengthening exercises target muscles that support the spine, helping to relieve back pain and prevent future injuries. Different exercises are needed for the upper and lower spine, with weak abdominal muscles and tight hamstrings being common causes of lower back pain. Stretching and toning exercises, such as yoga and Pilates, can also be helpful. […]
Different types of spinal curvatures, including scoliosis, kyphosis, and lordosis, can cause pain and breathing difficulties. Treatment varies depending on severity, with options ranging from physical therapy to surgery. There are different types of spinal curvatures, some of which are congenital diseases and others which develop as the spine grows, most often appearing in adolescence. […]
Spinal cord stimulators can relieve pain by blocking neurotransmitters and are approved by the FDA for pain management. They work best for pain caused by injury or nerve damage. Candidates must undergo a trial implant before permanent placement, and complications can occur. Patients may require fewer medications and enjoy a better quality of life with […]
Spine cancer is the uncontrolled growth of malfunctioning cells in the spinal cord, causing weakness, back pain, and paralysis. It is usually treated with surgery and radiation therapy. The cancer is caused by genetic damage to cells and can spread from other parts of the body. Symptoms include pain, weakness, and incontinence. Spine cancer is […]
Compression fractures in the spine can be caused by trauma or conditions like cancer and osteoporosis. They are difficult to diagnose and treat, with surgery sometimes necessary. Prevention through exercise and avoiding falls is crucial. Back pain should be checked by a doctor to rule out a compression fracture. A spinal compression fracture, more commonly […]
Spinal fractures can result from trauma or bone-weakening conditions like osteoporosis. Stable fractures can heal on their own, but serious ones can damage the spinal cord and require surgery. The spine is made up of 33 vertebrae, with different sections playing different roles. Treatment depends on the location and severity of the break. Spinal fractures […]
Spinal anesthesia is a regional anesthesia technique that involves injecting an anesthetic into the spinal canal. It is commonly used to numb the lower body and avoid complications associated with general anesthesia. However, there are risks involved, and patients should discuss their medical history with an anesthetist before undergoing the procedure. Spinal anesthesia is a […]
A severed spinal cord can cause total or partial paralysis below the point of injury, with traffic accidents being the main cause. Complications include deep vein thrombosis, bed sores, joint problems, and urinary problems. Stem cell therapy is being researched as a potential treatment. A severed spinal cord is a break in the network of […]
Spinal compression fractures, caused by weakened vertebrae due to osteoporosis or bone cancer, can lead to back pain and a weakened spine. They are often mistaken for age-associated back pain and can go untreated, leading to more fractures and breathing problems. Treatment options include medication, limited physical activity, wearing a back brace, and surgery. Three […]
Spinal shock is the body’s reaction to spinal cord injury, causing decreased motion and sensation. Swelling and reduced blood flow can lead to paralysis and loss of bodily functions. Immediate immobilization and treatment with steroids can help, but long-term disability may occur. Physical and occupational therapy can aid recovery. Spinal shock is the body’s reaction […]
Spinal cord diseases can cause problems with muscle movement, vision, speech, and paralysis. They can be caused by injuries, genetic conditions, neurological and demyelinating disorders, and cancer. Treatment includes medications, physical therapy, braces, and surgery. Demyelinating disorders like multiple sclerosis and transverse myelitis can cause numbness, muscle weakness, fatigue, and chronic headaches. Cancer can produce […]
Spinal cord compression can cause pain and range from mild to severe symptoms such as muscle weakness, bladder and bowel control loss, and numbness. Causes include fractures, tumors, and bleeding disorders. Diagnosis is done through MRI and physical exams, and treatment includes surgery, biopsies, and pain relief. Spinal cord compression can be one of the […]
Spinal cord infarction is a rare stroke caused by blockages or thickening of the arteries supplying the spinal cord, resulting in symptoms such as back pain, incontinence, and weak legs. Treatment includes physical and occupational therapy, and recovery varies depending on the severity of the stroke. A spinal cord infarction is a stroke that occurs […]
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