What’s medullary sponge kidney?

Medullary sponge kidney is a congenital kidney disease where cysts form in the medulla, blocking urine flow and leading to kidney stones and infections. Treatment is only necessary if conditions occur frequently, and may involve antibiotics or removal of kidney stones. Medullary sponge kidney is a kidney disease that is usually present at birth. This […]

What’s a Sponge Bowl?

A sponge bowl is a surgical instrument used to hold sponges during surgery, made of stainless steel or plastic and sterilizable. It helps keep the operating room organized, record materials used, and monitor fluid loss. A sponge bowl is a surgical instrument that is used to hold sponges during surgery. Sponge bowls are usually wide […]

What’s Titanium Sponge?

Titanium is processed from its natural form using the Kroll process, which involves high heat and specialized equipment. The resulting titanium sponge is purified through leaching, distillation, and melting with other metals to create a flexible alloy. The finished product is used in various industries due to its low density and high corrosion resistance. Despite […]

Best tips for eggless sponge cake?

Tips for making an egg-free sponge cake include beating air into the fat-sugar mixture, adding dry ingredients slowly, and removing the cake from the pan quickly to prevent it from falling. Cooling on a wire rack evenly distributes the temperature. Most sponge cake recipes rely on a healthy amount of egg to create the fluffy, […]

What’s a surgical sponge?

Surgical sponges are used to absorb fluids during surgery and are designed to be sterile. They can be left inside patients, causing complications. Techniques to prevent retention include counting sponges and tools, using radiopaque material, and adding RFID tags. A surgical sponge is a specialized sponge or pad used in surgery. Also known as an […]

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