Message switching is a slower data transfer method that sends the entire message as a unit, storing it temporarily on the hard drive. It is still used for email and has benefits such as lower bandwidth costs and better network congestion management. Messages are designated an address and inspected for errors at each hop until […]
Converting RSS to HTML can be done through a script or manually. Manually creating an HTML file allows for complete control over formatting and adding multimedia content, but requires manual refreshing. Using a script keeps the page up-to-date but may not be seen by external programs. Careful design of the HTML template is necessary to […]
Many end users prefer XP over Vista, but new laptops often come with Vista. Switching to XP involves finding the correct device drivers and transferring them to an XP installation CD. Troubleshooting may be required, but help is available online. The laptop hard drive must be reformatted to install XP. Since its release in 2006, […]
Multitasking allows users to run multiple programs simultaneously, which requires the CPU to juggle operations and switch between programs using context switching. This process involves storing program information in the process control block and occurs during interrupt handling, multitasking, and user switching. The operating system or hardware can control context switching, with some modern operating […]
Packet switching breaks up data into small packets, minimizing errors and traffic bottlenecks, and allowing for efficient use of network bandwidth. Routing software labels each packet with header information, allowing for reassembly at the destination. This technology was developed in the 1960s as an improvement on circuit switching, which is inefficient for large amounts of […]
Bank switching allows computers to access more memory by setting up separate banks for the processor to use. It originated in the 1980s to extend the life of older systems and is implemented through a latch technique. Bank switching was used in video game consoles and is still used in modern embedded systems. The bank […]
Language shift is the change that occurs within a language due to cultural domination, borrowing of words, all-out invasion, popular culture, politics, and natural evolution. This has caused many languages to change over time, with some languages being unrecognizable from previous versions. Language shift is the change that occurs within a language over time. These […]
Phone swapping, or telephone switching, is the process of transferring funds from one mutual fund or variable annuity to another of a similar type, using the phone as the medium. It allows investors to take advantage of changes in the market and can be done online or via landline. Also known as phone swapping, phone […]