Thermodynamic stability in chemistry refers to a system that does not consume or release heat energy, resulting in a stable substance. Exothermic reactions occur spontaneously and give off heat, while endothermic reactions require energy to transform reactants into products. A thermodynamically stable product occurs when the reaction is complete and no additional energy is required. […]
Thermodynamic equilibrium is when a system’s properties won’t change without external interference. It’s achieved through chemical, mechanical, and thermal equilibrium, described by the first and second laws of thermodynamics. The system will try to achieve equilibrium if there’s no mechanical equilibrium. Chemical equilibrium means no net chemical reactions, and thermal equilibrium means equal temperatures. Heat […]
Thermodynamic properties describe physical systems, including temperature and pressure, and are used by engineers to design efficient machines. They measure the factors that influence heat exchange and energy transfer, and can classify a system as open or closed. Thermodynamic temperature is important for calculating absolute temperature, and engineers use these properties to maximize efficient use […]
