Adnexal tumors can be benign or malignant masses that grow in reproductive areas of a woman’s pelvic region. Ovarian cancer is a type of adnexal tumor that can have vague symptoms. Diagnosis is often made through pelvic exams and medical imaging tests, and treatment may include surgery and chemotherapy. Adnexal tumors are masses of tissue […]
Adrenal tumors can be benign or malignant and arise from excess secretion of hormones in the adrenal cortex or medulla. CT scans can detect tumors, and laparoscopic surgery can remove benign tumors under four inches. Adrenal cancer and Addison’s disease may require removal of one or both adrenal glands. Adrenal tumors are tumors of the […]
Tumor calcinosis is a rare condition where calcium deposits form under the skin and may require surgical treatment. It is more common in people of African descent and can cause painless lumps or limited range of motion. X-ray imaging is used for diagnosis and treatment options include monitoring or surgery. The causes are poorly understood, […]
Ovarian tumors can be benign or malignant, and symptoms are similar for both. Treatment depends on the woman’s health, and early detection improves chances of successful treatment. Screening tests are available for those at high risk. Ovarian tumors are growths that develop in or on a woman’s ovary. The ovaries are part of a woman’s […]
Germ cell tumors (GCTs) are abnormal growths of cells that arise from germ cells, which can occur in the ovaries or testicles, or during embryonic development. GCTs are treated with chemotherapy or surgery. Teratomas are encapsulated tumors that can include many different types of body tissue. GCTs can be germinomatous or non-germinal, with many varieties […]
Brain tumors can be primary or metastatic, with various forms differentiated by cell type and location. Prognosis and treatment depend on the type and stage of the tumor. Gliomas are a common family of brain tumors, with other types including gangliocytomas, Schwannomas, meningiomas, adenomas, germinomas, lymphomas, and primitive neuroectodermal tumors. There are several types of […]
Benign tumors remain local and cannot spread, while malignant tumors can distribute cancer cells to other parts of the body, making them more dangerous. Metastasis only occurs with malignant tumors. Both types can be serious, and treatment differs, with benign tumors usually treated with surgical removal and malignant tumors requiring more extensive treatment, often including […]
Abdominal cancer can affect any organ in the abdomen, with some types being more common than others. Early detection increases chances of successful treatment, while late diagnosis can be terminal. Common forms include colorectal, cervical, kidney, liver, and stomach cancer. Any organ in the abdomen can develop cancer. Some of the types of abdominal cancer, […]
Eye cancers can be metastatic or primary, with various types ranging from harmless to serious. Symptoms include vision impairment, and early detection is key to treatment. Removing tumors involves a team of medical professionals. Eye cancers come in many forms and take many different forms. These tumors can be metastatic or primary, depending on the […]
Parotid tumors are growths in the largest salivary gland, typically benign. Symptoms include swelling and difficulty moving facial muscles. Treatment involves surgical removal and sometimes radiation therapy. Survival rates are high, even for malignant tumors. Parotid tumors are abnormal growths of tissue in the parotid gland, the largest of the three main pairs of salivary […]
Brain tumors can be cancerous or benign and can develop due to various risk factors such as age, gender, race, exposure to environmental substances and toxins, lifestyle choices, and genetics. Work environment, genetic diseases, and lifestyle factors like smoking and head injury can also cause brain tumors. A brain tumor is an abnormal growth of […]
Brain tumors can cause seizures, but not all tumors have a high chance of doing so. Seizures can also be caused by other conditions. Different types of brain tumors have different rates of seizures, with ganglioma tumors having the highest rate. Seizures can be controlled with medication. Symptoms of brain tumors and seizures include headaches, […]
There are over 100 types of brain tumors, including gliomas, metastatic tumors, pituitary tumors, PNETs, and benign tumors like meningiomas. Gliomas are the largest and most common, with astrocytomas being the most malignant. Brain stem gliomas are common in children and often not treated with surgery. Metastatic tumors are aggressive and often return after treatment. […]
Tumors can be benign, pre-malignant or malignant and caused by several factors. Cancer cells cannot differentiate or self-regulate, but continue to grow until discovered. Several things can increase a person’s risk of developing cancer, including environmental and behavioral risk factors, hereditary causes, and certain foods. Prevention through exercise, a balanced diet, and avoiding risk factors […]
Tumor initiation is the first stage of cancer caused by exposure to mutagens, which alter cell structure and can lead to cancer. Minimizing exposure to carcinogens and a low-carb, low-fat diet may help prevent cancer. Tumor initiation is the initial process of cellular changes leading to the formation of a tumor and typically refers to […]
Nerve sheath tumors affect the peripheral nervous system and can be benign or malignant. Schwannomas and neurofibromas are the most common types, with the former being almost always benign. Neurofibrosarcomas are rare and typically diagnosed by biopsy. The cause of these tumors is unknown, but they are often found in individuals with neurofibromatosis. Treatment involves […]
Uterine tumors can cause abnormal vaginal bleeding, pelvic pain, and swelling in the abdominal region. Some tumors may be benign, while others can be cancerous and life-threatening. Uterine tumors can cause a wide variety of symptoms, including abnormal vaginal bleeding or irregular menstrual periods. In some cases, a person who has uterine tumors may cause […]
Nasal tumors are rare, with fewer than 50 cases diagnosed in the US each year, but more common in the UK, South Africa, and Japan. Treatment and prognosis depend on the type and spread of tumors. Risk factors include smoking, viruses, and exposure to certain chemicals. Treatment options vary based on the cancer’s grade and […]
Lipoma tumors are soft tissue growths that usually do not pose a malignant threat and arise from fatty tissue. They can affect different areas and individuals, with some types affecting certain genders. Surgical removal is usually unnecessary, but some tumors can cause complications depending on their location or complexity. A soft tissue tumor that probably […]
Tumors can be benign or malignant, with the latter growing faster and spreading to other tissues. Treatment may include surgery, radiation, or chemotherapy, and early diagnosis is key to successful treatment. Biopsies and imaging scans are used to determine the type, location, and size of tumors. There are two basic types of tumors. One type […]
