A ventricular septal defect (VSD) is a common congenital heart defect where the septum dividing the heart’s pumping chambers is incomplete, causing a hole. Large VSDs can cause immediate problems, while small ones may close on their own. Diagnosis involves non-invasive tests, and moderate to large VSDs may require surgery. There is no known definitive […]
A ventricular septal aneurysm is a bulge in the ventricular septum, which can be caused by a congenital condition or cardiac trauma. Symptoms include heart murmurs and rapid breathing. Magnetic resonance angiography is used to diagnose it, and surgery is the primary treatment. A ventricular septal aneurysm is a type of heart aneurysm. This type […]
Left ventricular hypertrophy is an enlargement of the left ventricle of the heart, which can be caused by athletic training, high blood pressure, or cardiovascular disease. It can lead to complications and is diagnosed with medical imaging studies. Treatment depends on the cause and may include regulating blood pressure or surgery. Left ventricular hypertrophy is […]
The ventricular response is the heart’s adaptation to changing conditions or problems, evaluated by tools like EKG or echocardiogram. It can increase blood volume and coordinate chambers to beat faster, but chronic disease can weaken the heart and expose patients to risks. In cardiac events, ventricular response can be fast or slow and may require […]
Left ventricular atrophy is a condition where the heart’s left ventricle reduces in size, leading to health complications. It can be caused by disease, lack of use, spinal cord injury, and spaceflight. Treatment involves cardiac exercise and regular checkups with a cardiologist. Left ventricular atrophy (LAT) is a reduction in the size of the heart’s […]
