The Western Wall, or Kotel, is a sacred site in the Old City of Jerusalem for Jews to pray and mourn the loss of their temple. It is also known as the “Wailing Wall” and has customs such as inserting prayers into wall slots. The wall was built in AD 20 and only a small […]
The Western Apache are a Native American group living in Arizona, divided into six groups with distinct dialects and cultural heritages. They were traditionally hunter-gatherers but developed a sophisticated civilization before contact with Europeans. The arrival of Spanish settlers brought horses and cattle, changing their food system. The US government launched an exile and extermination […]
Western saloons were establishments that primarily served liquor to customers such as gamblers, cowboys, and miners. The first saloon opened in Wyoming in 1822 and early saloons were crudely built. As cities grew, saloons became more refined and took on the iconic look seen in movies. Saloons fell into three categories: first-rate, working-class, and dives. […]
To create a western-themed party, use cowboy motifs such as hats, boots, and bandanas in costumes, food, games, and decorations. Research the Old West for inspiration and add classic western movies and coffee table books. Guests should dress up as cowboys or cowgirls, and rustic food like hot dogs and baked beans should be served. […]
Travelers choosing a Caribbean cruise have three options: Western, Eastern, or Southern. Each itinerary differs in starting points, number of stops, and ports visited. Western is recommended for first-time cruisers, Eastern for active travelers, and Southern for experienced cruisers seeking variety. When travelers decide to embark on a seven-day Caribbean cruise, they typically have three […]
Spaghetti Westerns were low-budget Western films made in Italy in the 1960s, with violent themes that were seen as a necessary part of life. Sergio Leone’s “The Man with No Name” trilogy had a significant impact on the genre, with his unusual camerawork and Ennio Morricone’s score becoming iconic. Clint Eastwood starred in the trilogy […]
Western handbags often feature leather, fur, and animal skins, with silver accents and colorful fabrics. They can be shaped like cacti or saddles and have accessories like conchos and spurs. Hair-on-hide and fur pelts are also used, and desert colors and patterns are common. Silver accents, embellished leather, and dangling fringe are common elements used […]
The history of Western medicine began with the ancient Greeks, particularly Hippocrates and Galen, who influenced Western medicine. The Romans also made significant contributions, including the first medical treatise and the idea of disease caused by imbalances in the body’s humors. Modern medical ideas, such as the germ theory of disease, emerged in the late […]
When shopping for vintage western clothing, check for discoloration, cracks, and proper zipper function. Try on clothing to ensure a good fit. Mix vintage pieces with modern ones for a unique style. Vintage western clothing can be fun to wear, whether you’re visiting a ranch or just like the style. Since many western accessories are […]
The Western blot protocol is used to detect proteins in a tissue sample. It involves tissue collection, gel electrophoresis, protein transfer, binding, and detection. The process separates native proteins by determining the lengths of the polypeptides using a gel electrophoresis. The proteins themselves are then transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane and probed by antibodies. The […]
Western blot antibodies are Y-shaped proteins used in the Western blot immunoassay to detect associated proteins in tissue cultures. Monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies can be made from various substances. The process involves gel electrophoresis and “blotting” to identify proteins. Applications include disease diagnosis and forensic science. Western blot antibodies are large Y-shaped proteins, or immunoglobulins, […]
The Western Interior Seaway was a large sea that covered much of interior North America during the Early and Middle Cretaceous, famous for its skeletons of sea monsters such as mosasaurs, ichthyosaurs, and plesiosaurs. It was created by a transgression event caused by seabed widening and seafloor spreading in the Atlantic Ocean. The sea was […]
The western blot is a lab technique used to isolate proteins and can diagnose diseases like HIV, BSE, and Lyme disease. Samples are electrophoresed and tagged with antibodies to identify proteins. False positives are rare, but false negatives can occur. Researchers use the results to identify specific proteins. The technique is also used in veterinary […]
Western literature includes a large body of literature from ancient Greece and Rome to the present day in Indo-European languages. It exhibits unity in themes and construction and is often studied in smaller groups. The Western literary canon includes over 3,000 works considered essential reading, such as Beowulf, the Odyssey, Hamlet, Ulysses, and War and […]
Westerns are set in the American West between 1850 and 1900 and are known for action and adventure. The genre is characterized by the wild frontier and law and order, with cowboys, conflict between settlers and Indians, and lawmen in small towns. The setting is an open landscape with isolated farms and small towns, and […]
Western fiction is a genre of stories set in the American frontier during the 1800s, often featuring lawlessness, conflicts between settlers and Native Americans, and tales of adventure. The genre has been around since the events it depicts and has created cultural ideas about the Old West. While some stories focus on lawmen defeating outlaws, […]
Western philosophy covers a wide range of philosophers and ideas from Socrates to Nietzsche. It is divided into four eras: Classical, Medieval, Renaissance, and Modern. Thales of Ionia is considered the originator of Western philosophy, while Socrates is the most influential classical philosopher. Christianity dominated philosophical thought until the Reformation, which led to debates about […]
The Western canon includes literature, art, and music that have shaped and defined Western civilization. It is a cornerstone of universities and the transmission of cultural heritage. The canon is decided by qualified individuals and includes works that have aesthetic value, originality, and a contribution to society’s values and beliefs. Examples include Shakespeare and Joyce, […]
There are three main calendars: the Western/Christian/Gregorian, Islamic/Hijri, and Hebrew/Jewish. They differ in their main events, month/year length, and start of day. The Gregorian calendar is based on the Julian calendar and Christ’s birth. The Islamic calendar is based on the emigration of Prophet Muhammad, while the Jewish calendar is based on the creation. The […]
Western political philosophy emphasizes democracy, human rights, and the rule of law. It originated in ancient Greece and has been shaped by historical influences such as the Roman Empire and the Renaissance. It advocates for fair and equitable elections and the defense of human rights, while balancing protections for minority views. It also informs economic […]
