Supply chain benchmarking measures the efficiency and effectiveness of a company’s supply chain, including costs and resources used. It allows for comparison to competitors and industry standards, and helps improve operational performance. Measuring cost and economic resources is important, as supply chains can affect a company’s profitability. Supply chain benchmarking is a management tool used […]
Container terminals store and organize shipping containers, using cranes to load them onto trucks, trains, and ships. Some terminals are located at airports or specialize in rail or maritime transport. They also store and repair containers, including refrigerated ones. Some terminals have stationary gantry cranes, while others have mobile cranes. A container terminal is a […]
Blind baking is when a pastry, like a pie crust, is baked before adding filling. The dough is placed in a dish, partially or completely baked, then cooled and used to finish the dish. It’s done with a filling to keep the correct shape while cooking and can be done with weights made of metal […]
Separate collection involves sorting waste into categories for different purposes, such as composting, recycling, or energy generation. This can be done manually or with machinery, and is often incentivized by companies and governments. Examples include city bins and facilities for large-scale waste separation. Just as the name seems to suggest, separate collection is a procedure […]
Gold anodizing is a process that coats base metals to produce a golden color. Anodizing creates an oxide film on the metal in an electrolytic solution. The process can be performed on various base metals, and gold color can be produced using different methods, including organic and inorganic. Anodizing also protects the metal from corrosion […]
An integrated master plan is a comprehensive document used by project leaders and corporate managers to guide a project from start to finish. It includes timelines, assessments, and specific steps for each part of the project. Private sector companies have adopted this terminology, and it is used in project management software systems. The plan is […]
Panel trucks are enclosed trucks used for transporting goods, often with shelving or racks for organization. They can be customized for use as work vehicles and are easy to drive and park in crowded areas. Vintage models are popular among car enthusiasts. A panel truck is a truck with a completely enclosed body, which provides […]
Papaya is a versatile fruit used in sweet and savory dishes worldwide. It is rich in essential vitamins, cancer-fighting lycopene, and inflammation-reducing enzymes. Papaya soup can be made with seafood, pork, or as a sweet fruit salad. Papaya is revered around the world as a sweet and versatile fruit. Many recipes use this fruit in […]
Scratch coatings are the first layer of plaster on a wall that are scratched while wet to create a network of superficial scratches. This allows the second coat of plaster to adhere correctly and create a bond between the two layers. The scratch resistant coating can be used on any type of wall surface and […]
Oil derricks are drilling platforms used to extract oil and gas. They have a stationary upright section and a movable boom. The term derrick comes from an executioner who invented a gallows device. Early derricks were used for hammer drilling, while modern ones use drill bits cooled with mud slurry. Permanent derricks are used in […]
MDF is a composite wood product made of waste wood fibers glued together with resin, heat, and pressure. It is smooth, uniform, and does not warp, making it suitable for various applications. MDF is preferred over other composite wood products due to its smoothness, mild moisture response, and versatility. It can be covered with a […]
Calciphylaxis is a rare condition in patients with kidney failure that causes localized death of skin and fat tissue due to changes in blood vessel walls. There is no standardized treatment, but wound management, diet changes, and addressing high levels of parathyroid hormone can help. Monitoring blood chemistry and receiving treatment under a nephrologist’s supervision […]
Oil tankers transport large amounts of oil from one place to another, with crude tankers moving oil to refineries and product tankers moving refined oil to buyers. Tankers can carry anywhere from 1,100 to 550,000 tons of cargo and have specialized hull and storage tank designs to prevent spills. The fuel unloading and transfer process […]
Customs agencies oversee and enforce laws related to imported goods and services. They assess and charge tariffs, prevent fraud and smuggling, and have the power to seize illegally imported goods. Customs agencies are usually under the direction of a larger department, but may also function as independent entities. Sometimes referred to as a customs agency […]
A borrow pit is a hole dug for construction purposes to collect gravel, dirt, and sand. After excavation, it can be used as a landfill or transformed into recreational areas or natural habitats. Geotechnical engineering is required to ensure that the excavation does not destroy the earth. Industrial tools like bulldozers and loaders are used […]
A side sewer connects a building to the main sewer line and can make up over 50% of the pipe in some systems. It can be compromised by blockages, tree roots, or corrosion. Some cities offer programs to help with repair costs due to the connection to neighborhood health. Liability can be tricky when multiple […]
A company’s logo is a visual identification sign used for promotion, while corporate identity is the persona of the company projected through trademarks, brand name, and marketing. The logo is just one facet of the brand, which also includes colors and marketing angle. The concept formed by marketing becomes the company’s identity or philosophy. A […]
Caramel cake frosting is made by cooking brown sugar and butter until it crystallizes. It can be whipped with cream and powdered sugar, or combined with caramel gummies and heavy cream. It can be used as a glaze or piped onto cupcakes. Caramel cake frosting is the frosting used to decorate caramel-flavored cakes and cupcakes. […]
Liquid wood, made from lignin and natural fibers, is a non-toxic, biodegradable alternative to petroleum-based plastics. Arboform® has low sulfur content, making it safe for toy manufacturing. The material is waterproof and can be shaped and mass-produced. Liquid wood has been used to make clocks, automobile parts, pens, and more. It can be recycled or […]
Junk fax is unsolicited commercial material sent by telemarketers through a fax machine to advertise products or services. It is regulated in certain countries, and the US has a law banning all types of unsolicited fax advertising. The FCC allows individual states to adopt stricter regulations on junk faxes than existing federal regulations. A junk […]