Hormones play a major role in maintaining homeostasis in the body, with testosterone causing acne production. High levels of testosterone can cause the sebaceous gland to overproduce sebum, leading to clogged pores and acne. Stress and artificial testosterone use can also trigger acne.
Our body is influenced by many factors. Environmental factors have an impact on them, as do food and hygiene, but the main influence that plays a huge role in changing our bodies comes from within. The body adapts to the environment and to changing internal and external conditions through the strict maintenance of homeostasis. To maintain this functional balance, our bodies operate intricate networks of cause and effect triggered by hormones, which is why testosterone and acne may be linked.
Hormones are chemical messengers that affect bodily functions. There are many hormones operating in our body, with different roles in maintaining homeostasis. Most of them are essential to keeping us healthy, but some trigger physical changes that can be problematic as we age. During adolescence, a surge in male and female reproductive hormones triggers these changes.
Estrogen and progesterone are the two female hormones responsible for the female sexual characteristics that manifest during puberty. On the other hand, a surge in the male hormone testosterone (androgen) turns boys into men. Testosterone is said to cause acne production. It is present in both male and female bodies, but women usually have low testosterone levels. The connection between testosterone and acne has been a concern for girls and boys, but boys experience the worst effects of the hormone.
High testosterone levels and the appearance of acne have long been discussed. There are sensible defenses proving the connection between testosterone and acne in the medical field. Sebum is the oily substance that keeps our body sufficiently hydrated. High levels of testosterone can cause the sebaceous gland to overproduce sebum. When the sebaceous gland, commonly known as the sweat gland, goes into overdrive, the trapped sebum builds up and clogs the pores.
A clogged pore, caused by this change in sebum, is a convenient environment for bacteria to thrive, multiply, and cause damage to nearby cells. The result is whiteheads, blackheads, oily skin and cystic pores. The inflammation and infection of the blocked sebaceous gland gets worse. This unfortunate stage is commonly known as hormonal acne.
Acne doesn’t just happen during puberty. Stress can also trigger a hormone imbalance that can cause testosterone levels to rise, even during your adult years. Some men use artificial testosterone for body building and there are athletes who also use it to boost their performance. As a result, embarrassing eruptions like adult acne occur. Testosterone is largely responsible for acne in men and women. There is an aggravating connection between testosterone and acne that has been shown to exist through numerous medical studies conducted around the world.
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