Tonsil infections cause sore throat, bad breath, fever, and earache. Antibiotics, anti-inflammatories, and pain relievers are used to treat it. Covering the mouth when sneezing or coughing and washing hands frequently can reduce the risk of infection. Surgery is a last resort for severe or chronic cases.
A tonsil infection can cause symptoms such as sore throat, bad breath, fever, and earache. Red, swollen tonsils with white or yellow spots are commonly present and can be quite painful. Other symptoms include sleep problems such as restlessness, snoring, and waking up frequently. Antibiotics, anti-inflammatories, and pain relievers are commonly used to treat a tonsil infection. The risk of infection can be reduced by covering the mouth when sneezing or coughing, as well as by using hand sanitizer and washing hands frequently with soap and water.
A tonsil infection is a condition that causes the tonsils to become inflamed and swollen. It generally only affects children, but can affect adults as well. Symptoms can often last for a few days or more than a week, depending on the severity of the infection.
One of the most common symptoms of a tonsil infection is a sore throat. It is often accompanied by fever, earaches, hoarseness, or total loss of voice. Speaking, opening your mouth, and swallowing can become painful due to inflamed tonsils. The inflammation can also cause the lymph nodes in the neck to swell, causing neck stiffness and pain. Other symptoms mimic those of a cold and fever, such as body aches, headache, chills, cough, and nasal congestion.
Swollen tonsils can block the airways, which can contribute to sleep problems such as sleep apnea, snoring, restlessness, and frequent night-time awakenings. Also, not being able to sleep can lead to tiredness and mood disturbances. Chronic or recurring tonsil infections can also contribute to a rotten egg smell on the breath. This is due to the pockets that often form inside the tonsils and in which bacteria and other substances can settle.
A tonsil infection can be caused by airborne viruses or bacteria. Therefore, covering your mouth when sneezing or coughing is a good step in preventing an infection. Other steps to take include washing your hands frequently, using hand sanitizers, and disinfecting surfaces you frequently come into contact with.
Antibiotics are commonly used to treat a tonsil infection caused by bacteria. Infections caused by a virus, however, generally don’t respond well to medications. Therefore the symptoms are usually treated with pain and fever medications and anti-inflammatory drugs. Gargling with warm salt water, drinking tea, and using lozenges can also help reduce pain. In severe or chronic cases, the tonsils are removed with surgery as a last resort.
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