Texas state motto is “Friendship,” derived from the name of a native Indian tribe, Caddo. The state flag has three colors, and the lone star represents independence from Mexico. Texas has other official state symbols, including three state mammals, a state bird, a state flower, a state bug, and a state reptile.
The state motto of Texas is “Friendship,” which comes from Tejas, a Spanish derivation of the name of a native Indian tribe – Caddo. Tejas literally means “friends” and is also the source of the name “Texas”. The motto was officially adopted in February 1930 by the 41st Texas Legislature. Unlike most states in the United States, the Texas state motto is not featured on either the official seal or flag.
Before “Friendship” became the official state motto of Texas, “Remember the Alamo” was the official state motto from 1836 to 1845. This ancient Texas state motto is displayed on the state seal. Texas revolutionaries shouted “Remember the Alamo” at the Battle of San Jacinto, which was an important battle in Texas history.
The state flag of Texas consists of three colors: white, blue, and red. The various colors have different symbolic meanings. White represents strength, blue represents loyalty, and red represents courage. This flag also has a single five-pointed white star. It is located on the left side of the flag, superimposed on the blue section. This single star is the source of a famous nickname for Texas, “The Lone Star State,” representing the state’s hard-won independence from Mexico.
Another nickname for Texas is “The Jumbo State,” which is a reference to Jumbo, the largest circus elephant transported to Texas by PT Barnum from London in 1882. Jumbo size soon became synonymous with large size in general. This was in addition to the size of the state of Texas itself, which was the largest state in the union. Texas is also known as “The Banner State,” which is a direct reference to its status as a leader in achieving democracy by the late 1800s.
Texas has other official state symbols besides the motto, seal, and flag. Texas has three state mammals. The Texas longhorn is the large state mammal, the armadillo is the small state mammal, and the free-tailed bat is the flying state mammal. The state bird is the thrush, and the state flower is the bluebonnet. Additional state symbols include the state bug, which is the monarch butterfly, and the state reptile, which is the Texas horned lizard.
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