Esthetician training prepares students for careers in body and skin care in cosmetology. Students receive training in physiology, anatomy, diseases and body systems, analysis and practice, and workshops or clinics. Additional studies in cell biology and chemistry are required for medical aesthetics.
Esthetician training prepares students for a career in body and skin care in the field of cosmetology. There are many vocation opportunities for estheticians in salons, spas and clinical settings, but studies and training in specific areas are required. Students receive esthetician training at a private beauty academy or a public esthetics school and go on to receive licensing through state cosmetology boards.
Training in physiology and anatomy imparts knowledge about the basic structure of the whole body, individual parts of the body and the physiological functions of the body. Training emphasizes healthy bodily functions and provides knowledge about maintaining that health. These studies also give students a brief introduction to skin diseases and care.
In Diseases and Body Systems training, students learn about the major body systems and how they affect hair, skin, and nails. Beautician training in this area provides opportunities to study skin tissues, organs and cells in order to develop a better understanding of the physiology and histology, or microscopic structure, of skin and hair. Diseases that affect the hair, nails, and skin are carefully studied, giving students the tools they need to recognize disorders that estheticians can treat, as well as those that may require a doctor.
Training in analysis and practice teaches students how to work in a professional environment. They learn effective ways to greet customers and conduct professional inquiries through observation and practice. In this type of setting, students are better able to learn to conduct skin analysis and adapt their techniques to each client’s skin type. They will also learn how to identify symptoms of skin disorders they may encounter in a work environment.
Throughout aesthetic training, workshops or clinics are usually available to provide students with clinical practice in skin and nail care. In these clinics, they will learn more about the basics of advanced cosmetology, care and application of artificial nails, manicures and pedicures. Clinics also help students meet the required quota, or required number of hours, in the areas of hands-on clinical training.
For training in medical aesthetics, additional studies in cell biology and chemistry are required. Students learn about cellular chemistry and physiology, genetics, metabolism, and reproduction. Students need this training if they plan to start a career as an esthetician in a medical or clinical setting, such as a doctor’s office or hospital. Consult your local cosmetology board before training begins to choose a cosmetology school that meets your state’s education requirements.
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