Archaeology grants are donations for archaeological activities, issued by public or private entities, and can fund initiatives such as teaching, facilities, excavation, equipment, and education. Grants require extensive documentation and can come from various sources. Excavation grants are the most funded type, used for site needs such as wages, security, and temporary structures. Other types include equipment, acquisition, and education grants.
Archeology grants are non-refundable donations intended for archaeological activities. Such grants can be issued by public or private entities and are usually intended to help fund a specific initiative. Common grants for archeology include teaching types, which can fund a professorship or department chair position at a university, and facility types, which can help construct a building or laboratory in any number of places. Equipment grants generally pay for the necessary tools, while excavation grants help pay for the expenses associated with excavating a specific archaeological site.
Common sources of grants for archeology include public institutions such as colleges and government departments or commissions. Private grants can come from individuals, foundations or companies. All of these entities can submit donations for any of a number of purposes. Entries may require extensive documentation, including budgets, staff details and information about how the work will benefit the field of archaeology.
There are many purposes for which archeology grants are awarded. Teaching grants are most often used by colleges and universities to help pay for professors’ or research assistants’ salaries. Universities can also use these grants to establish new community or level education programs in archaeology. While higher education facilities receive the greatest number of teaching grants, museums or historic sites seeking to conduct public education can also obtain funding in this category.
Facility donations are generally used to build, expand or maintain facilities. It could be a classroom, laboratory, or exhibition space, and it could be at a college, university, or museum. Foundations or archaeological sites can also apply for these types of archaeological grants, so that they can expand their buildings or acquire new properties.
Excavation grants may be the most funded type of archaeological grant. These funds can be used for a wide variety of site needs, including stipends and wages for workers, security, and temporary structures used for storage, sorting, and gathering. Funds can also be used to pay the site property owner, purchase permits, and to house and feed the excavation crew. Incidental digging costs include shipping fees and supplies such as cleaning products and adhesives.
Other types include equipment bags, which allow an archeology group or department to purchase excavation or survey tools. Acquisition grants provide money for the acquisition of new artifacts, whether for study or display. Education grants are usually used by students for tuition or for research doctorates.
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