Art degree programs are offered by colleges, universities, and art schools worldwide. Students can enroll in undergraduate or postgraduate programs to study general art, graphic design, creative arts, or art history. Some courses prepare students to work as artists, while others focus on teaching art. Completing a teacher training course may be necessary to work as an art teacher. Post-secondary education teachers typically have completed master’s or PhD programs.
Colleges, universities, and art schools around the world offer various types of art degree programs. Students can enroll in undergraduate or postgraduate doctoral or master’s programs. Additionally, some classes are designed to prepare people to work as artists, while others are geared toward those who want to teach art or others who have an interest in studying art rather than improving artistic ability.
Students can enroll in general art courses at a variety of universities. Enrollees typically learn about different art styles such as impressionism, renaissance art, and surrealism. Typically, some of the classes are focused on art history. In this case, students learn about pioneers who developed different styles and techniques. In many cases, general art degree programs include a practical element and students are scored on their ability to create different types of art, using painting, drawing or sculpting skills.
Rather than offering general art degree programs, some colleges offer more specialized courses that cover topics such as graphic design, the creative arts, or art history. Participants in graphic design courses learn to use computer software and modern design techniques to create advertising slogans, logos and images used by marketing companies or retailers. During a creative arts course, students are often encouraged to think “outside the box” and use unconventional tools and equipment to create sculptures and other pieces of modern or postmodern art. Art history courses may involve nothing more than classroom study, focusing on prominent artists and art styles, as students in these sessions are generally not required to demonstrate their artistic talents.
To work as an art teacher in a school, it may be necessary for an individual to complete a teacher training course. Some of these courses are complete programs that combine elements of other arts programs with general teacher education. Other people take art courses and enroll in short-term teacher courses, which usually last a year or less.
While teachers working with school-aged children typically only need to complete an undergraduate degree, those involved in post-secondary education typically have completed master’s programs. These courses typically last a minimum of one year and often focus on a specific artist, art style or historical period. In addition to master’s programs, some people also study for a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), which usually involves several years of in-depth study on a specific topic. An individual with a PhD in art may be able to work as a department head at a university, while others with those qualifications end up working for museums.
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