Bacteria can be pathogenic or beneficial, with various shapes and structures. Dangerous species include H. pylori, streptococcus, Staphylococcus aureus, clostridium botulinum, Escherichia coli, and Legionella pneumophila. Different subspecies of bacteria constantly emerge.
There are countless species of bacteria, some of which are pathogenic and some of which are essential for life. Pathogens cause disease in humans or plant life. Some bacterial species of this type include H. pylory, which causes gastrointestinal disease, and streptococcus, which causes strep throat. The beneficial bacteria that thrive in the human intestinal tract and promote good health are known as a type of probiotic called acidophilus or lactobacillus. Aerobic bacteria require oxygen to survive, while anaerobic bacteria cannot tolerate oxygen and generally thrive underwater.
Bacteria are microbes or single-celled organisms, and bacterial species can vary. These bacterial microbes can only be seen with the use of a high powered microscope. Depending on the structure of the bacteria and the species, they will be seen in various forms. Bacilli is a name for any rod-shaped bacterium. Spirilla is a name given to the spiral-shaped variety and cocci is the name of sphere-shaped bacteria.
Staphylococcus Aureus is a kind of bacterium that can be very dangerous to human health. It causes food poisoning when food becomes contaminated with this bacterium. Dairy products and meat are particularly prone to contamination. This species of bacteria can also cause staph infections. The bacteria enter the skin through an open wound and can cause skin infections that require treatment.
Pathogenic species of bacteria known as clostridium botulinum can cause serious illnesses, such as foodborne botulism. Honey is a food known to carry the clostridium spore. In healthy adults, these spores are usually harmless. In those with compromised immune systems or in children younger than one year, however, consuming honey can be risky.
Escherichia coli, commonly known as e.Coli, is a bacterial species that causes extremely severe bouts of food poisoning. In some cases, this strain can be fatal if you don’t receive proper medical treatment promptly. There are dozens of strains of this bacterium, most of which are typically non-toxic. Several strains can cause serious gastrointestinal tract infections.
A bacterial species known as Legionella pneumophila can cause serious lung infections. One of the more well-known infections that this strain of bacteria can cause is called Legionnaires’ disease. One form of this disease causes pneumonia. This bacterium thrives in warm water and warm environments.
There are countless types of bacteria, each with its own bacterial structure and purpose. It would not be conceivable to identify every species. Different subspecies of bacteria always emerge.
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