Community development laws govern land sales, location and type of buildings, property tax, zoning ordinances, and water mains. They also cover appraisal, land sales, title search, and construction evaluation for property tax. Zoning ordinances restrict the type of structures that can be placed on land. New water lines may need to be added.
There are many community development laws that govern the sale of land or commercial structures. Other laws might specify where structures may be located, as well as the number and type of buildings. Property tax laws could dictate how buildings are valued, tax rates, and penalties for non-payment. Developing new communities often requires running new water mains, so this problem is usually addressed as well.
Community development laws often cover the sale of real estate. Some of these laws involve the appraisal and evaluation of the property before a deed is transferred. Others specify how land sales take place. This could be done by requiring estate agents to be licensed or by requiring that the deeds be recorded in court in a timely manner. It could also involve the process of running a title search to make sure there are no ownership constraints or issues.
Zoning ordinances often play a role in community development laws. This is because some parcels of land may have restrictions on the type of structures that can be placed there. As a result, developers may not be able to place commercial buildings in a residential neighborhood. If the land is intended for residential use, the statutes may further dictate the type of houses that can be placed there. The land may be intended for single-family or multi-family residences, or there may be restrictions on the installation of mobile homes.
In many communities, new construction is evaluated by a tax inspector shortly after it is completed. This is to determine the amount of property tax that the landlord must pay. Many times, this amount can be predicted by reviewing community development laws. These laws often give a time frame for assessment and the rate of tax that may be charged. They could also provide guidelines for tax agents to follow when appraising the property, so the tax amount may be calculated differently depending on whether the property is commercial or residential.
As a result of community development, new water lines may need to be added. Community development laws can determine whether some neighborhoods might be allowed to use public water or sewer lines instead of building a well or adding a septic system. Homeowners who are unable to connect to utilities may be given specifications to use when installing a well or septic system. These often need to be inspected and approved before the landlord can occupy a residence.
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