Different raw materials are used for construction, each with its own benefits and uses. Brick is versatile and sturdy, while wood is strong and inexpensive. Metal is used for larger structures, and glass is commonly used for windows and aesthetics.
Raw materials for construction are used to make various structures, and each material offers different benefits and uses. Brick is one of the common building raw materials and can be used for both homes and commercial buildings. Many houses are made with a wooden frame, because wood is strong and resists wind and weather well. Larger buildings generally have a metal frame, and metal can also be used for accents or other structures. While glass is commonly used for windows, it can also serve many other purposes in construction.
Many structures use brick, which is one of the most versatile raw materials. Bricks are commonly made by pressing sand paste and clay together and drying them to form hard blocks. This material is hard, so it offers strong weather resistance and tends to be quite sturdy. The aesthetics of brick are also liked by many people and can be used purely for visual appeal.
Hardwoods are often used as raw materials for construction because wood can bend quite a bit and is inexpensive. After the wood has been cut, several layers of wood can be pressed or glued together to make larger boards and planks. The wood can easily be cut even further, making it easy to customize the size and shape of the wood. This feature allows the wood to be used for the structure of homes of almost any size and for accents.
Wood generally doesn’t work as well for large buildings, which may be too heavy for the wood to support, so metal is commonly used with larger structures. Like wood, metal can bend and tends to be strong and durable. There are many types of metals used as building raw materials, including iron, steel, aluminum, and tin. The metals used must resist corrosion, otherwise they will be susceptible to weathering. Metal typically costs more than wood and is more difficult to shape, so it’s not commonly used for smaller structures.
Glass is rarely used to support any type of structure, but people tend to like windows in homes and buildings, so glass is a staple material. In the smallest sense, glass may be used for windows on the side of a house, but many structures are clad entirely in glass supported by a wooden or metal frame. Sunroofs or windows in the ceiling also tend to use glass, although plastic can be used.
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