Cybercrimes such as phishing, cyberstalking, credit card fraud, software piracy, and hacking cause financial damage and involve illegal activities such as obtaining personal information, stealing credit cards, and accessing unauthorized networks. These crimes can have multiple victims and are often difficult to trace.
Some cybercrimes create massive financial damage, such as software piracy and credit card fraud. Phishing is a computer crime that involves the fraudulent acquisition of personal information. Cyberstalking and credit card fraud are two crimes that can include a wide range of actions.
Phishing is a cybercrime used to obtain information under false pretenses. Phishing criminals usually achieve their goals by sending emails or instant messages that appear to come from legitimate companies. These messages often communicate a need for victims to disclose or confirm some type of information, and links will be included that will redirect readers to a website that appears to belong to a company. After entering information such as passwords, personal details or credit card information, phishers use it for illegal purposes.
Cyberstalking is very similar to real-world stalking. It can encompass a wide range of actions that are directed towards a particular individual. This can include behaviors such as sending threatening emails, following an individual from forum to forum and leaving messages along the way, and using social media sites to generate fear. The common element is the use of electronic communication.
Credit card fraud costs businesses phenomenal amounts of money every year. For scammers, the Internet is often a great place to use stolen credit cards to make purchases and get cash. These schemes are often executed in a way that makes it difficult to trace the location of goods or money. This is a crime where a single act can have multiple victims, including the merchant, consumer and card issuer.
Software piracy is another cyber crime that has caused a lot of economic damage. This intellectual property infringement deprives deserving parties of the financial compensation they deserve. Software piracy generally involves a criminal illegally acquiring one or more programs. He can then keep them for his own use or distribute them to others.
When individuals use a computer to gain unauthorized access to things such as other computers, servers or networks, they commit the cyber crime called hacking. Individuals commit this crime for a variety of reasons, including obtaining money, accessing classified information, and engaging in online vandalism. Some people claim they hack for no other reason than the challenge it poses.
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