Degreasing solvents are used to clean greasy surfaces and come in five categories: vapor, ultrasonic, organic, metallic, and industrial. Each type has a unique purpose and method of cleaning. Vapor and ultrasonic use non-flammable chemicals, organic uses natural cleaners, metallic is for thick grease buildup, and industrial uses highly concentrated chemicals.
Degreasing solvents are a great way to clean dirty and greasy surfaces. Solvents are often used to clean machinery, metal appliances, electronics and, in some cases, jewelry. When it comes to dirty and greasy surfaces, there are different products on the market to clean, degrease and sanitize. Most degreasing solvents fall into one of five categories: vapor, ultrasonic, organic, metallic, and industrial, and all have a purpose to their design. Each type gets the job done in its own unique way.
Vapor degreasing solvents are commonly combined with chlorinated, non-flammable solvents when preparing a cleaning solution. Using a two-step process, the solvent is placed into two tanks: one heated and used to blast the greasy surface, the other an unheated tank used to sanitize the surface. Using steam, delicate parts can be cleaned without the need for full immersion by placing them in a basket holder while the steam expels any debris. Wand attachments allow steam degreasing in hard to reach areas. Home steamers are based on a degreasing steam design.
Ultrasonic degreasing solvents also use non-flammable chemicals to influence the cleaning process. These are typically used for smaller items, such as tools or jewelry. The objects to be cleaned are placed in a basket and immersed in the solvent. The tank is sealed and a timer is set while the cleaner uses vibrations to help the remover shake out any debris or grease.
Organic degreasing solvents are natural cleaners used to degrease. White spirit, alcohol, and citrus-based solvents are effective household degreasers. Using natural solvents is a green decision for people concerned about potential downstream pollution problems.
Metal degreasing solvents are formulated to clean thick grease buildup on machinery. These solvents have a lower flash point but can still be flammable, so care must be taken when using them. They have many uses, including immersion tanks where they are able to effectively degrease metals, as well as engines and larger automotive parts, without corrosion.
Highly concentrated, caustic and flammable chemicals are used for industrial degreasing solvents. Such solvents are excellent for cleaning and sanitizing areas where grease and debris collect quickly and are safe for multiple surfaces, including glass and metal. Restaurants and small restaurants often use this type of degreasing solvent.
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