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Home network setups have changed due to decreased hardware costs and increased personal computer use. There are four types: wireless, personal, local, and virtual private networks. Wireless is the most popular, while personal uses Ethernet cables. Local networks use a main computer as a server, and virtual private networks use security protocols. Home networks increase sharing abilities and are cost-efficient for multiple users.
Home network setup options have changed significantly in recent years. This change is due to the decrease in the cost of the hardware components needed to support a computer network. Another key factor in the growing interest in this type of network is the widespread adoption of laptop and desktop computers for personal use. There are four types of home network setups: wireless, personal network, local network, and virtual private network.
One of the most popular home network setup options is wireless networking. This type of network requires the purchase of a wireless router and the installation of a wireless card in all computers, laptops and computer equipment that will be connected to the network. The wireless router distributes the signal accessed by the wireless card. Through this home network setup option, users can access the Internet and shared files without the limitation of wires and cables.
A personal network is created via a wired connection between several computers. The most common method is to add a series of network sockets to the home telephone distribution network. A separate jack is added to each outlet, allowing users to connect to the network through the use of an Ethernet cable. These network cables are designed to transmit data signals at high speeds.
Setting up a local area network in a home network installation is becoming more common as more and more people start home businesses that require the use of complex computer technologies and processing power. In a local area network, the main computer is used as a server. This computer is used to store large amounts of data or to run complex and resource-intensive software programs or host websites and related applications.
A virtual private network uses open connections or virtual circuits to create connections to other computers and related equipment. Security protocols and software programs are used to create limited access to various data and software programs. Transmission options can be set within the software program. Each computer that connects to the virtual network must enter the Internet Protocol (IP) address of the virtual private network, along with an accepted username and password.
The main benefit of a home network setup is the increased ability to share Internet access, printers, and files stored on other computers. An increasing number of homes have one desktop computer and two or three laptops or netbooks. A computer network is the most cost- and resource-efficient way for multiple people to work with computer technology in the same home.