Incontinence can be caused by various factors, but there are different types of products available to help manage it, including medications, pads, panties, briefs, and sheets. Incontinence medications can increase muscle strength or relax the bladder, while pads are effective for mild urinary incontinence. Panties or briefs are needed for more severe incontinence, and incontinence sheets can be used for nighttime protection. Incontinence is common, especially in women and the elderly, and is treatable, but many do not seek treatment.
Incontinence, or the inability to control bladder or bowel functions, could arise for a variety of reasons, such as weakened muscles from pregnancy or neurological problems. Regardless of the cause of incontinence, there are different types of incontinence products to help those with incontinence. These products include medications, pads, panties, briefs, and sheets.
Medications such as incontinence products may work to increase sphincter and muscle strength or relax the bladder. Most incontinence medications are antispasmodics that relax the muscles in the bladder, resulting in less leakage and less need to urinate. Some of the most commonly prescribed drugs are fesoterodine, tamsulosin and oxybutynin. Doctors choose incontinence medications based on the cause of the incontinence.
Incontinence pads can be effective incontinence products to absorb excess urine for women. These pads have a similar design to menstrual pads with added absorbency. They adhere to women’s underwear and are generally disposable. These are effective incontinence aids for mild urinary incontinence issues and come in light to heavy absorption ratings, similar to panty liners. Sanitary pads hide easily under clothing and provide protection against light overflow between bathroom visits, but are not effective for fecal incontinence.
For more severe incontinence problems, panties or briefs for both urinary and fecal incontinence may be needed. Also known as adult diapers, these incontinence products provide greater absorbency than sanitary pads and extra protection for clothing from leaks. The incontinence panties are designed for women and the incontinence briefs are for men. Both panties and briefs come in disposable or reusable forms.
For nighttime protection, incontinence sufferers could employ the use of incontinence sheets. There are a variety of types of incontinence sheets, ranging from absorbent mattress covers to flat pads made from a diaper-like material. Incontinence mattress covers usually close around the mattress, protecting it from damage. Mattress protectors can be used in conjunction with other forms of incontinence sheets, such as flat pads or rubberized cotton sheets. When using incontinence sheets, it is important to keep them clean to prevent bedsores or other illnesses, especially if the incontinent person is bedridden.
Millions of people around the world are incontinent and more than three-quarters of them are women. Incontinence is more common in the elderly, although it can occur at any age and also includes infantile nocturnal enuresis. It is highly treatable through behavioral, pharmacological and surgical techniques, yet only one in 12 incontinent people seek treatment.
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