Adenocarcinoma is a cancer that can affect various organs in the body, with the most common sites being the colon and lungs. Invasive adenocarcinoma can develop when the tumor grows into surrounding tissue, and it can be treated with traditional cancer treatments. Other organs that can be affected include those of the reproductive, endocrine, and digestive systems, as well as the brain, liver, breast, and pancreas.
Adenocarcinoma is a cancer that attacks a type of tissue called the epithelium. This type of tissue is found throughout the body, which means that adenocarcinoma can affect a number of organs. While many organs can be affected, most often this cancer will develop in the colon or lungs. Invasive adenocarcinoma occurs when the initial tumor grows into the surrounding tissue. This condition can develop alongside any type of adenocarcinoma and can lead to a terminal case of the disease.
One of the most common types of invasive adenocarcinoma is found in the lungs. About 40% of new lung cancer cases are classified as adenocarcinoma, making it the most common form of lung cancer. Invasive adenocarcinoma of the lungs can be treated with a number of traditional cancer treatments, including surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy.
Invasive adenocarcinoma also commonly develops in patients with colorectal cancer. Cells from any of the many glands within the colon can mutate and lead to adenocarcinoma. This type of cancer is quite common compared to other cancers, and although it is responsible for many cancer deaths each year, it is often treatable if caught early, even if the cancer has become invasive. Surgery is often one of the primary treatments used, and radiation and chemotherapy may be given to kill any remaining cancer cells in the patient’s colon.
Cancers of the male and female reproductive system can also be adenocarcinoma, which can develop into invasive adenocarcinoma when the tumor takes over healthy organ tissue. In men, most cases of prostate cancer are adenocarcinomas, making this one of the most common types of cancer seen in men. In women, cancer of any part of the reproductive system, including the cervix, uterus and vagina, can develop from the epithelium of these organs. Invasive adenocarcinoma of these organs is relatively rare in developed nations because women are often screened for these cancers. This means that the cancer is found and treated before it has time to become invasive.
In addition to these relatively common types of invasive adenocarcinoma, many other parts of the body can also become infected with this type of cancer. Organs of the endocrine system, including the kidneys and bladder, can become infected with invasive adenocarcinoma, as can organs of the digestive system, such as the stomach and esophagus. The brain, liver, breast and pancreas can also develop this type of cancer.
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