Raw materials can be stored indoors or outdoors, but the best option depends on the product and regulatory requirements. Outdoor storage can lead to environmental contamination, while indoor storage allows for better protection and organization. Consultants can help companies choose the most appropriate option.
There are several options for storing raw materials, depending on the product and its use. These include indoor and outdoor facilities with pollution controls, security measures and a variety of other steps to protect the materials in storage. The best option may depend on a company’s needs and regulatory requirements that may require specific handling for hazardous materials. Consultants are available to help companies learn more about the choices available and which one is most appropriate for their applications.
Storage of raw materials outdoors is not recommended for many materials because it can expose the products to the elements and also creates a risk of environmental contamination. Chemicals can leach into groundwater or come in contact with stormwater runoff, which could wash them into nearby bodies of water. This may be an appropriate option for aggregates, or companies can protect their raw material storage facilities with measures such as covers, concrete pads and docks to limit leaching.
Lining materials with water resistant materials can protect them from the elements. They can also be stored in silos or barrels, an option commonly seen with grains. The silo provides easy access and quick loading and unloading, which can be important for moving products efficiently through a facility. Containerize the grain to limit spills and protect it from bad weather that could favor the development of mold and mildew.
Indoor storage options include warehouse facilities, which can be air conditioned if required, along with storage rooms. This type of raw material storage may contain barrels, large storage bins, pallets or stacks of materials for processing. One benefit of storing indoors is that it’s easier to protect supplies. Toxins can be confined to specific areas, and facilities can use air filtration and other measures to control the environment and protect workers. Expensive raw materials can be protected behind gates and fences to limit losses.
The organization of a raw material storage facility is important. Workers need quick access to supplies, whether they’re making new products or preparing raw materials for shipment to new destinations. If the facility is not organized in a logical way, this could add time to routine activities such as inventory and picking up materials for use in other parts of a facility, which will add to the overall costs of maintaining and using the facility. Managers can determine how best to organize products in the space, making room for new deliveries as needed while maintaining the underlying organizational pattern.
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