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Smocking patterns range from diamonds to florals and are chosen based on the type of tuxedo. They are made up of intentional combinations of stitches or rows and instructions for sewing a certain design. Smocking is an embroidery technique designed to hold pleats in place and can be done using transfer patterns or smocking plates.
The design element of the smocking, also known as the smocking pattern, can range from diamonds to florals, herringbone to lattice, among a host of other patterns. These types of patterns are commonly chosen based on the type of tuxedo they will appear on. Children’s clothing, especially baby and toddler clothing, will commonly feature roses and flowers on them. Girls’ dresses and costumes often also feature a detailed gown.
Smocking patterns are a specific design element made up of intentional or numbered combinations of stitches or rows. However, the term smocking pattern also refers to the instructions for sewing a certain design, folding instructions, and all the parts needed to complete the entire design. While it is obviously important to consider what type of smoke pattern will best suit the purpose of the gutter, it should be noted that three to four times the width of the material will be used compared to the length of the finished piece. Any pattern that best suits the material and the seamstress is the most useful choice.
Smocking is an original embroidery technique designed explicitly to hold pleats in place. Used to create elasticity within a garment before elastic was created, smoking at first was simply utilitarian. For this reason, the original patterns were simplistic. Smocking patterns can range from the most detailed patterns to the simplest. Over the decades, the tuxedo has become both functional and decorative. The different types of smocking patterns have evolved and include not only sewing instructions but also cutting and folding instructions. The type of smocking pattern chosen is usually made for the sole reason of the comfort level of the seamstress who will be wearing them.
One type of smocking pattern is smocking stitches. Smocking stitches usually come in a transfer pattern, which is usually ironed onto the fabric, which will then be sewn on. This type of pattern is also known as point-to-point smocking. The stitching in this type of pattern is limited to only where the stitches fall.
Another type of pattern, as smocking patterns are sometimes referred to, is the smocking plate. The smoking plate provides a diagrammed design to be followed by the person doing the seam. Along with the diagram, detailed written instructions will often be included for further clarification.
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