Surveyors use specialized equipment to analyze and map the earth for residential homeowners, commercial developers, and mining companies. Services include marking property lines, resolving zoning issues, determining property elevation changes, soil analysis, and cartography. Surveyors can help settle disputes, plan construction, and locate valuable materials or harmful substances.
Surveying professionals rely on a variety of specialized equipment to help them analyze and map the earth. They perform a wide variety of services for everyone from residential homeowners to commercial developers and mining companies. Some of the more common surveyor services in the residential market include marking the locations of property lines and resolving zoning and right-of-way issues. In the land development industry, surveyor services include determining property elevation changes and soil analysis prior to the construction of a new facility. Surveyor services in mining generally involve testing for valuable materials, water or oil. Finally, surveyors can also perform cartography services which are used in land and airspace mapping.
For homeowners, the most frequently needed surveyor services generally involve researching property lines and other boundaries. By hiring a surveyor to mark a property’s boundaries, homeowners can settle disputes with neighbors, determine the right of way for things like a new fence or driveway, and create detailed property plans for construction or other purposes. Surveyors may use line measuring equipment and find these property lines, or rely on historical research and records to answer questions about property and boundaries.
In the area of land development, surveyor services include marking property boundaries and measuring contours and elevation changes. These services are needed for commercial developers looking to buy or sell land, or builders planning to construct buildings and other structures on the property. Commercial development may also involve soil testing to determine if the local soil is stable enough to support certain types of structures.
Mining and oil companies can apply for surveyor services related to soil testing. By performing these tests, surveyors can determine what types of materials are found in the soil and in what concentrations. These types of services are used to locate precious metals, such as gold and silver, as well as oil and natural gas. Surveyors can also help businesses detect the presence of water or even locate pollutants and harmful materials underground.
Surveyors also perform cartography services, which are used in the production and refinement of maps. This includes measuring and detailing land features both above and below ground, including soil or water located on the property. Surveyor services related to cartography can also involve mapping the airspace above the earth to determine the full range of a property line or boundary.
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