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Telecommunications equipment includes telephones, computers, and radios that transmit signals through the internet. Switching hubs and routers use optical fiber to transmit information, resulting in higher capacity and clearer signals. Cable TV is becoming more like telecommunications networks, and PBXs are used by businesses to forward calls. Radio equipment monitors itself, alerting mechanics of potential malfunctions.
Telecommunications equipment encompasses many different types of telecommunications, including telephones, computers, and radios. All these types of telecommunication networks transmit signals by connecting to the Internet. Telecommunication equipment relies on software to operate and therefore depends on technicians who understand the hardware and software components of the technology.
Switching hubs and routers are used to transmit, process, amplify and route information packets to their destinations. Installers and repairmen install these switches and routers, along with cables and other equipment, in central offices. This type of equipment uses optical fiber to transmit information, resulting in higher capacity and clearer signals than previously possible in copper lines. The latest packet switched telecommunications equipment technology has also increased the transmission capacity of each line.
As technology advances, the reliability of switches and routers increases. Maintaining telecommunication equipment has become so simple that some systems use self-monitoring switches to alert central offices in the event of a malfunction. Some switches even help repairers diagnose and correct malfunctions from a remote location.
Other technological advances have taken place in the cable television industry. Cable technology is rapidly becoming more and more similar to telecommunications networks. Cable television companies use centralized locations, much like central offices in the telecommunications industry, to transmit and route signals. Cable television is becoming an interactive medium, allowing customers to request information and receive answers in real time, much like the Internet or automated telephone systems.
Private branch exchanges (PBXs) are a type of telecommunications equipment used by businesses to forward incoming, outgoing, and inter-office telephone calls in a location or organization. Modern PBX systems are software-based like other types of telecommunication equipment and operate on Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP). In private homes, the most common types of telecommunications equipment are telephones, VoIP and the Internet.
Electronic and optical switches route telephone calls and data packets to their destinations, transmitting signals from radios in taxis, airplanes, boats and emergency vehicles. This can include cellular communications, including broadcast towers or other two-way systems. Radio equipment often monitors itself, alerting mechanics of potential malfunctions.
