Veterinary chiropractors perform spinal adjustments on animals to address musculoskeletal issues. The level of regulation available depends on location, and they need extensive knowledge of animal anatomy and physiology. The effectiveness of care provided can vary depending on the condition, level of training, and experience of the practitioner. They may work closely with veterinarians or may be licensed veterinarians to ensure that animals receive the full spectrum of care they need.
A veterinary chiropractor performs spinal adjustments on animals to address musculoskeletal issues. This particular aspect of veterinary care is a form of complementary or alternative medicine and the level of regulation available depends on location. In some countries, for example, people can only provide medical treatment to animals if they are veterinarians or work under the supervision of a veterinarian. Regulations in other regions may be more flexible. Pet owners concerned about a groomer’s level of experience and certification may request more information.
These care providers need an extensive knowledge of animal anatomy and physiology to provide the best care. They work with animals that have conditions associated with musculoskeletal problems, most commonly horses and dogs. The extent of conditions treatable with chiropractic manipulation is the subject of debate. Some professionals believe that problems such as back pain, stiffness and muscle injuries can be treatable and others extend it to a broader spectrum of conditions including chronic health conditions, vomiting and behavioral problems.
A session typically begins with a review of the animal’s medical record. In some cases, the veterinary chiropractor is referred by the animal’s primary care provider. Some veterinarians offer complementary medical care as an addition to their regular practices and may recommend adjustments as part of the treatment. If clients are seen without reference, the healthcare professional can request a detailed history and seek permission from a healthcare professional before proceeding. The veterinary chiropractor examines the animal, checks for spinal alignment issues, and discusses the symptoms with the handler.
If an exam leads to a finding that can be resolved with an adjustment, the veterinary chiropractor can use gentle pressure and manipulation to pull the spine into alignment. The handler can remain present to calm the animal, and technicians can provide assistance with positioning and restraints. This can be especially important in large animals such as horses. Follow-up visits may be required to assess the animal’s response to treatment and perform micro-adjustments.
The effectiveness of care provided by a veterinary chiropractor can vary depending on the condition, level of training and experience of the practitioner. Specialists in this field can determine when their services will not be helpful and make recommendations for other modes of treatment. They may work closely with veterinarians or may be licensed veterinarians to ensure that animals receive the full spectrum of care they need. For example, a horse with back problems may benefit not only from chiropractic care, but also from medication, changes to saddle and harness accessories, and physical therapy.
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