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Emissions are pollutants released into the atmosphere from sources such as cars, factories, and boats. Emission standards are regulations that limit pollution, set by individual nations or bodies like the EU. Non-compliance can have consequences, but emissions standards can also benefit consumers by promoting fuel efficiency.
Emissions generally refer to various pollutants released into the atmosphere. These pollutants can come from a variety of sources, such as cars, factories and boats. Regulations that aim to limit the amount of pollution emitted are commonly referred to as emission standards. Such regulations may focus on gases such as nitrous oxide, sulfur oxide and carbon dioxide.
It is commonly recognized that pollution negatively affects the planet and the health of the people who live on it. To reduce the negative effects caused by human behavior, many countries have established emission standards. One government can use another’s regulations as a model. In some cases, treaties, such as the Montreal Protocol on Ozone Depleting Substances, can be signed by many concurring nations. However, emission standards are usually not international.
Regulations are generally set by individual nations. Some emission standards are set by a nation’s federal agency. Others may be drafted by more localized government bodies, such as those at the state or provincial level. In the European Union (EU), emissions standards generally dictate how certain issues should be handled in all countries that are part of the union. While member countries must at least meet those standards, they are generally not prevented from setting more stringent regulations.
Controlling emissions often involves developing rules that affect how people do things. In many countries, factories have been required to remodel and develop alternative manufacturing strategies to comply with regulations. Automakers have been required to build them differently to make them compliant with certain laws under which they will be sold.
When emissions standards are not met, there can be consequences. In California, for example, there is a special commission called the California Air Resource Board (CARB). If cars don’t meet CARB standards, they can’t be sold in California, which is one of the largest auto markets in the world. Other places around the world, such as Shanghai, China, have similar regulations and restrictions, which can have a big impact on a company’s financial success.
Emissions standards may seem like a burden, but they can be a boon for consumers. In the United States, for example, efforts to reduce emissions have led authorities to focus on fuel efficiency. Standards have been developed that require cars to be manufactured so that each tank of gas will allow the driver to go further. This can help not only the environment but also people interested in saving money.
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