Peridots are yellow-green gems, often mistaken for emeralds. They are found in various places worldwide, with the highest quality currently being mined in Pakistan. Peridot is a combination of two minerals and is softer than many other gems. It is relatively inexpensive, making it a popular choice for jewelry. Peridot is the birthstone for August and is believed to bring good luck and peace.
Peridots are yellow-green gems, enjoyed by many. They may also be called precious olivine.
Peridots are sometimes confused with emeralds because of their color. However, the distinction is simple. Emeralds range in color from green to dark green, with blue undertones. Peridots always have a hint of yellow to their color, and are generally lighter in color. However, peridots are sometimes called evening emeralds, since their color appears darker at night.
Peridots can be found in various places around the world. They are mined in areas surrounding the Red Sea, Egypt, and Myanmar, but are also common in areas of Mexico. In the United States, some peridots can be found in Arizona. These gems are often less valuable than peridots found in the Middle East because they contain more blemishes. The highest quality gems are currently being mined in Pakistan.
Peridot is a combination of two minerals, forsterite and fayalite, and is colored by the presence of iron. It is softer than many other gems, with a hardness of 6.5-7 on the Mohs scale. This hardness is still significant and makes peridot a good choice in jewelry.
With new peridot finds in Pakistan, the gem is enjoying a surge in popularity. It has always enjoyed some popularity, being the birthstone for August. Many people again confuse emeralds and peridots when choosing birthstones. Emeralds are the May birthstones. However, those who are not particular might use the green stone as a birthstone, and some find the bluer tendencies of the emerald more flattering depending on skin tone.
Peridots can be quite large, and the relatively flawless finds in Pakistan have led to some lovely selections. The highest quality gems known can exceed 100 carats. Smaller stones can be purchased at value prices over the Internet, through jewelry stores, and at gem fairs.
Since peridots are relatively inexpensive, compared to more precious gemstones, a high degree of quality can usually be found in the selection. One to two carat stones can cost approximately 80 US dollars (USD) per carat. Larger flawless stones can range in price up to over $500 per carat.
Peridots are certainly attractive and many cultures have thought so throughout history. In Hawaii, where peridots can also be found, they are sometimes called Pelé’s tears. Ancient Egyptian jewelry also contains peridot. In gem folklore, peridot wearers can receive good luck and peace. It is also said that these gems can reduce nightmares and repel evil spirits.
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