Misdemeanors are mild to moderately serious crimes, including shoplifting, public drunkenness, DUI, prostitution, and possession of marijuana. Charges and penalties vary by jurisdiction.
There are often several categories of crime in a jurisdiction. A common category is known as misdemeanors. These crimes are usually mild to moderately serious. Examples of petty crimes include shoplifting, public drunkenness, and drunk driving (DUI).
Shoplifting is a criminal act which involves stealing goods available for purchase in a store. There are several ways this crime can be carried out. A person may attempt to wear something outside a store as if she owned it when she entered or may try to hide an item in her purse and walk away without paying. His way of stealing is generally less important than the value. Shoplifting charges typically only relate to thefts that don’t exceed a certain amount, such as $500 US Dollars (USD).
It is generally not against the law to drink alcohol or get drunk. However, in many jurisdictions it is illegal to appear in public while intoxicated. Public drunkenness is one of the felony charges that does not generally result in jail time for a first offense. A person is generally ordered to pay a fine and court costs.
A DUI is another of the felony charges that commonly involves the consumption of alcohol. A person who commits this offense is breaking the law by driving when they have consumed more alcohol than the law allows for motor vehicle drivers. A person can also violate this law by driving while intoxicated with prescription or illegal substances. This is one of the felony charges that can become a felony if a person has multiple misdemeanors.
Prostitution and solicitation of prostitution are minor offenses in many jurisdictions. Prostitution refers to the crime of offering sex or sexual activities in exchange for money. Incitement to prostitution refers to charges that result when a person is caught attempting to purchase sex or sexual activity.
Possession of marijuana is one of the felony charges that varies greatly from one jurisdiction to another. In most jurisdictions where marijuana is illegal, possession is only considered a crime when certain circumstances exist. For example, the amount must not exceed what the government has defined as the limit for personal use. In general, selling marijuana can also raise charges beyond a misdemeanor.
A person generally cannot rely on any list of misdemeanor allegations to guide his behavior. This is because these fees can vary widely from one jurisdiction to another. While some crimes are commonly misdemeanors, there may be some jurisdictions where such acts are misdemeanors or where they are legal.
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