Fluid engineers design and maintain mechanical systems using principles of fluid mechanics, engineering, and natural sciences. They work in design, drilling, mining, and construction fields, designing hydraulic systems and repairing equipment. They also teach others how to operate and maintain systems.
Fluid engineers design and maintain fluid-based mechanical systems. They draw heavily on the principles of fluid mechanics, engineering, and the natural sciences as they work with mechanical, hydraulic, and pumping systems. A fluid engineer can work in the design field as an engineer or an architect. He can also find employment in the drilling field, where he installs and repairs equipment used to extract water, oil and natural gas from the earth. These professionals can also maintain and repair equipment used in mining, construction, and similar operations.
In the field of design, fluid engineers can find employment in an engineering firm, power production facility, or factory. In this type of work, fluid engineers design the hydraulic systems used in major industrial equipment, buildings, or power production. For example, a fluid engineering professional employed by an equipment manufacturer might be responsible for designing new equipment or creating more effective hydraulic and fluid-based operating systems. He can design cranes, excavators and large-scale pumps, relying on his knowledge of fluid mechanics to determine how much fluid is needed and what type will produce the best performance. Fluid design engineers also develop power generation systems in hydroelectric power plants and similar facilities.
In the drilling arena, fluid or mud engineers set up the drilling systems used to remove oil and natural gas from the earth. Drilling fluid plays an important role in this type of operation and is used to clear the way for the powerful bits as it removes cuttings and debris from the earth. In this scenario, fluid engineers not only configure and install equipment, but also teach other team members how to operate and maintain these systems. They track how the fluid affects pressure and performance underground and take care of cleaning and maintaining the equipment so it produces maximum results.
Fluid engineers can also manage the repair and maintenance of large equipment on mining and construction sites. These professionals may be responsible for keeping wash stations or bulldozers operating in a gold mine or maintaining cranes, bulldozers and other equipment used in construction operations and land clearing. In this type of position, fluid engineers perform routine maintenance such as checking fluid levels and topping up fluid as needed. They also perform major repairs and diagnostics when equipment malfunctions, which can include something as simple as replacing a damaged hose or joint to as complex a job as rebuilding an entire operating hydraulic system.
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