Paratroopers are highly trained soldiers who can be dropped from the air behind enemy lines. They were developed during WWII and can be used for spying, support, and dropping equipment. Paratroopers undergo special training and are part of an airborne branch of the military.
Paratroopers are specially trained soldiers who are familiar with how parachutes work. These paratroop soldiers can penetrate battlefields behind enemy lines, as they can be dropped from the air. Many people fictionalize this particular branch of the Airborne Army, since paratroopers are usually highly skilled and very well trained individuals who are considered to be among the cream of the airborne crop. Some armies also maintain exhibition parachute forces that perform at military events and air shows.
The concept of using parachutes to drop soldiers into specific areas gained traction during World War II when many military personnel used aircraft as part of their overall strategy. The paratroopers were very flexible and generally dropped off in small groups that could gain ground quickly. Since most forces do not expect to be attacked from the rear, the paratroopers also had a distinct advantage which they could use to destabilize the enemy in advance of a larger ground force.
Paratroopers could also be used to spy on enemy territory or to provide necessary support in areas difficult to reach by land. Parachuting forces in World War II also developed parachutes and rigging techniques for dropping necessary equipment on the battlefield. All of these uses for paratroopers continue to endure; with advanced rigging techniques, vehicles and heavy weapons can be dropped ashore along with refugee supplies and other materials. Heavy item rigging requires special skills to ensure items are not damaged in transit and to make sure they are dropped in the right place.
To qualify as a parachutist, a soldier undergoes regular training and then receives special parachuting training. Soldiers are flown into the air over friendly territory and taught proper parachuting technique. Once a soldier has successfully completed several jumps from an aircraft, he learns to manipulate the specialized parachutes used in skydiving and techniques to stay in formation when jumping with a large group.
Typically, paratroopers are part of an airborne branch of a military, such as the Air Force. They perform routine jumps to keep their training fit, and some learn advanced techniques that allow them to do things like jump into the water with scuba gear. During wars and other military actions, the lead of paratroopers can be used by invading armies, making this fascinating military location quite dangerous for the participants.
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