The Boeing 777 is a twin-jet commercial airliner with over 300 seats, used for international and long-haul flights. Its fuel efficiency and innovative technologies make it a popular choice for airlines worldwide. The 777 set a record for the longest flight without stopping to refuel and has variations for long-haul and cargo flights.
A Boeing 777 is a commercial airliner in use around the world. It’s a twin jet, which means it only has two engines, one in each wing. In times of high fuel prices, this makes the Boeing 777 more economical than other planes with more engines. This jet seats over 300 passengers and is often used for international flights and other long journeys. The 777, in fact, set records for the longest flight without stopping to refuel.
Jet aircraft, also called jet planes, began commercial service in the 1950s. The Boeing Company, founded by William Boeing in 1916, had been offering commercial passenger service since the 1920s. It launched its first aircraft in 1958. Later decades saw new aircraft designs from the company, each bearing a 700-series model number: 707, 727, 747, etc. The Boeing 777 line was put into service in 1995.
Components for the Boeing 777 are assembled at various international locations. The aircraft itself is built in the United States at Boeing’s facility in Everett, Washington. Variations include the 777-300ER and 777-200LR, which are built for long-haul and long-haul flights, respectively. The 777-300, another variation, seats more than 500 passengers. Over 900 777s had been manufactured as of 2011, and were in use by passenger airlines around the world; some are also used for cargo delivery due to their light weight and high fuel efficiency.
In 2005, the Boeing 777 set a new record in commercial aviation history. A 777-200LR flew from London to Hong Kong without stopping to refuel. The total distance traveled was 11,664 miles (18,771 km). This is almost half of Earth’s total circumference of 24,901 miles (40,075 km). Other 777 family aircraft have a range of 6,200–10,000 miles (10,000–17,000 km), the standard for transcontinental air travel.
Many aspects of the Boeing 777, both internal and external, make use of innovative new technologies. The 777 was the first Boeing aircraft to use so-called flight-by-wire control systems, in which pilots control the plane’s systems with an electronic computer interface instead of heavy mechanical relays. The wings, body and internal structures are also designed to make the entire aircraft lighter and faster, without compromising the safety of passengers and crew. Boeing emphasizes the environmental advantages of these advances; The plane’s greater fuel efficiency means it generates lower volumes of greenhouse gases. These design features have inspired similar advances in other Boeing aircraft and its competitors.
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