A burst eardrum can be caused by loud noises, changes in air pressure, foreign objects, or cleaning ears with long objects. Symptoms include pain, hearing loss, ear drainage, and dizziness. Recovery is possible with precautions, but surgery or medication may be necessary. Avoid water in the ear and antibiotics may be prescribed. The eardrum can heal on its own, but surgery may be needed in severe cases.
A burst eardrum, also known as a ruptured or ruptured eardrum, is an injury in which the eardrum is torn in some way. There are a wide variety of things that can cause this injury. Some of them involve foreign bodies entering the ear, while others involve changes in air pressure. Symptoms usually include a temporary decrease in hearing, ear drainage, pain, and sometimes dizziness. People will generally recover from a burst eardrum if they follow a few simple precautions, but in some cases, doctors may need to perform surgery or prescribe certain medications.
A very common way for an eardrum to burst is when someone hears an extremely loud noise. This can cause the eardrum to vibrate too aggressively and cause it to rupture. Sometimes a burst eardrum also occurs when a person has a very sudden change in the surrounding air pressure, such as when diving under water. If someone is hit hard enough in the ear, he can also send a blast of air to the eardrum and burst it. Other people injure their eardrums while using long objects to clean earwax.
The initial effect of a popped eardrum is usually an earache. Another common immediate symptom is bleeding from the ear and drainage of other fluids. People will often hear sounds, including running sounds, and may also find that they don’t hear very well in the damaged ear. If the damage is severe enough, people will often have temporary problems with their balance.
After an eardrum has burst, doctors usually take a few precautions to make sure the person’s inner ear doesn’t have a bacterial infection. This would generally include the use of antibiotics for a short time after the injury. It’s also usually important for people to avoid any type of water in the ears because it can go very deep into the ear canal once the eardrum is ruptured.
The eardrum can heal from a very serious injury without other help. In some rare cases, the injury may be severe enough that it cannot heal. When this happens, it is possible for surgeons to enter the ear and surgically repair it. The normal time for the eardrum to heal unaided is about eight weeks, although it can vary slightly depending on the severity of the rupture.
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