Chili relleno casserole is a Latin American dish that uses stuffed peppers in a larger casserole recipe. The peppers can be filled with beef, chicken, cheese, or beans, and the casserole may include tomato sauce and egg mixtures. Cooking time and temperature vary.
A chili relleno casserole is a specific type of casserole that uses a Latin American menu item called chili rellenos. This Spanish-language food translates into English as “stuffed peppers.” Chili relleno casserole incorporates stuffed peppers into a larger casserole recipe.
The original recipe for many types of traditional chile rellenos calls for poblano peppers, a larger variety of green peppers. Recipes for chili relleno casseroles might use these peppers, or more general varieties of red or green peppers. Other hotter or hottest varieties of peppers can also be used for these types of dishes.
While original recipes for chili rellenos sometimes call for grilling or frying the peppers, many of them call for boiling or cooking the peppers after stuffing them with raw food. Recipes for chili relleno casserole most commonly involve cooking the entire casserole. Typically a large, flat pan is used. In the chili relleno casserole, the stuffed peppers are stacked or otherwise stacked together and covered with other additional food items.
Common fillings for chili rellenos include beef, chicken or cheese. Other types of meat can also be used. Also, some types of chili rellenos are filled with a mixture of beans and cheese. All of these can be parts of recipes for chili relleno casseroles, where the individual peppers are parts of a more integrated dish, rather than individual a la carte units.
Cooks preparing the most common types of chili relleno casserole typically stuff the peppers and lay them in the bottom of the casserole. The pan is often sprayed with non-stick features to keep items from burning to the bottom. After adding the peppers, cooks will typically cover them with grated cheese. Many recipes also call for egg mixtures to be poured over the peppers.
Along with the fillings above, some chili relleno casserole recipes include tomato sauce or other tomato products. This element of a recipe fits some traditional types of stuffed peppers in some food cultures originally cooked in tomato sauce. Other varieties of chili relleno casserole simply consist of peppers stuffed with ground beef and cheese.
Each specific type of chili relleno casserole has its own cooking time and temperature. It’s generally important to keep the heat constant for this type of casserole. After heating it sufficiently, cooks will let it cool before serving.
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