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What’s a contrail?

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Contrails are streaks of clouds formed by jet engines under certain atmospheric conditions. They can persist for hours and sometimes favor the development of cirrus clouds. There is controversy surrounding their environmental impact, but they are simply trails of condensation created by jets passing through the environment. Some people believe contrails are harmful to the environment, while others believe their effect is negligible. Contrails can impact global climate and may be laden with chemical pollutants associated with jet aircraft. However, the fuel used to power planes generates pollutants that harm the environment, which is of greater concern.

A contrail is a distinctive streak of clouds formed by a jet engine under certain atmospheric conditions. Contrails tend to form very high in the atmosphere and in some cases can persist for hours, sometimes favoring the development of cirrus clouds. In some communities, there is a great deal of controversy surrounding contrails, with some people believing they are harmful to the environment, while others believe their effect is probably negligible.

The term “contrails” is simply a contraction of “contrails of condensation”, and that is exactly what a contrail is: a trail of condensation created by the interaction between a jet and the environment it passes through. One type of contrail is formed by warm, moist air passing through a jet engine and then making contact with cold air, causing water to precipitate and condense. Contrails can also be caused by the reduction in air pressure associated with the jet wings, which causes the air to cool, promoting condensation and a trail to form.

Contrails typically appear as large white streaks of clouds across the sky that slowly dissolve. Passing jets can also form what’s known as a distrail, where the aircraft essentially cuts through a cloud, leaving a swath of clear sky behind. Some people say that distrails look like someone took a sponge and cleaned a part of the sky; many distrails are also associated with contrails, which form within the distrail.

Because jet aircraft are so heavily used around the world, there is some concern that contrails could impact global climate, and satellite images taken when conditions are ripe for contrails appear to support this idea, showing how a contrail network can develop into a cloud cover that would cool the Earth. Some people have also suggested that the contrails are laden with chemical pollutants associated with jet aircraft.

While there are certainly instances where a contrail trail can join other contrails and create artificial cirrus clouds, which would obviously have an impact on weather conditions, there are many other instances where contrails either don’t form or dissipate so quickly that they don’t have to. an impact on the environment. Of far greater concern is the fuel used to power these planes, which surely generates pollutants that harm the environment.

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