What’s a double fault?

Print anything with Printful



A double fault is a serious issue in computing when the CPU cannot handle a system event, causing crashes and data loss. It is caused by hardware problems or software bugs and can result in a blue screen of death. Troubleshooting techniques include checking hardware and updating software.

In computing, a double fault is a serious type of fault that occurs when a central processing unit (CPU) cannot adequately handle a certain type of system event that requires the CPU’s immediate attention. Double errors can cause computer crashes and error messages, automatic machine restarts, and loss of unsaved data. They are often caused by problems in computer hardware such as a faulty memory module or CPU overheating. General troubleshooting techniques like checking your hardware and updating your software can help prevent them.

A double fault can only occur as a result of an interrupt or exception, which are signals that tell a computer’s CPU to stop any currently executing tasks to handle important system events, such as adding new hardware or a program making an invalid memory request. Interrupts and exceptions are normal functions of modern computers and are accomplished by running a special type of software known as an interrupt handler or exception handler. The CPU will attempt to run one of these highly specialized programs and then resume normal operation. When a handler encounters an error or cannot correct the condition that led to the exception or abort, a double fault has occurred.

Unlike interrupts and exceptions, a double fault is a major fault that is not expected during normal operation. The system will try to run a special double fault handler, but unlike other types of handlers, it only collects diagnostic information and does not fix the problem. In many cases, unsaved work will be lost. You may see a “stop error”, more infamously known as the “blue screen of death”. It is also possible for a third fault to occur when the system tries to run the double fault handler, known as a triple fault.

Common causes of double errors include physical problems in the computer’s memory, CPU, or video card, as well as bugs in a device driver or other system software. It is rare for user-level applications to trigger such a bug, although some viruses and other types of malware can. Common troubleshooting steps that can resolve a double fault include testing the memory modules using special software tools, updating the computer’s basic input output system (BIOS), and ensuring that all system software is up to date and free from viruses and spyware. Users should also ensure that their computers get adequate ventilation and are free from dust or other debris, as excessive heating of machine components can lead to double failure.




Protect your devices with Threat Protection by NordVPN


Skip to content