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The Dumbbell French Press is an exercise that targets the triceps with free weights. It can be done lying down, standing, or sitting, but the movement should only involve the forearms. It is important to choose a weight that can be controlled and to stabilize the body to prevent injury. Strong triceps are important for overall muscle toning and growth.
The triceps are a group of muscles located at the back of the upper arm and allow extension of the elbow. A Dumbbell French Press is an isolation weight training exercise that targets the triceps with free weights. Two dumbbells with the same weight are required. One can stand, sit, or lie on a weight bench or other flat surface while doing the Dumbbell French Press.
To perform this exercise while lying down, bring the dumbbells back to the starting position: arms raised directly toward the ceiling, shoulder-width apart, and thumbs facing each other. Moving only your forearms, bend your arms at the elbows while turning your wrists toward your head. Continue this movement until your arms have reached a 90 degree angle and your palms are facing each other, thumbs facing the ground. This should place your hands and weights close to your ears. Reverse the movement, turning your wrists out as your arms return to the starting position.
To perform the dumbbell French press while standing or sitting, start with your arms in the same starting position: straight up toward the ceiling with your thumbs facing each other. Movement of the arms and wrists should remain the same when sitting or standing as when lying down. The difference will be the placement of the hands and weights once a 90 degree angle is created; the hands will now be behind the head, but the palms should still be facing each other. A modified version of the Dumbbell French Press does not require rotation of the wrists while sitting or standing; palms may face each other throughout the exercise.
A lighter dumbbell weight that can be consistently controlled through three sets of 10 to 15 repetitions is recommended. Heavy weights can make one rely on muscles other than the triceps, such as the biceps, to do most of the work; Heavy weights can also cause injury, especially in the elbow joint. Choose a weight that can be controlled, but will cause a noticeable burn in your triceps at the end of each set.
Another consideration to keep in mind is movement isolation during the Dumbbell French Press. The only parts of the body that should be moving in this exercise are the forearms, as a result of bending the elbow. The lower body, torso, shoulders, neck, and upper arms should be stationary to focus the work on the triceps. Stabilization of these stationary body parts can be achieved through a tight core, which will also help prevent back and neck injuries.
The strength of the biceps is highly dependent on the strength of the triceps; Therefore, triceps exercises are important for overall muscle toning and growth. Some may find that weak triceps give a flabby or saggy appearance to the upper arms. Isolation exercises focused on the triceps can help lessen this effect.
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