Hand splints are devices used to hold the hand, wrist, or fingers in a position that helps with healing. They can prevent further damage and provide support during the healing process. Different types of splints are used depending on the severity of the injury or condition. Materials used to construct splints include metal, plastic, and neoprene.
Hand splints are metal or plastic devices designed to hold the hand, wrist, or fingers firmly in a position that will help facilitate the healing process. A hand splint can be used in the event of an injury or when some type of medical condition threatens to impair hand function. Different types of hand splints are used, depending on the type of health problem the patient is currently experiencing.
Sometimes referred to as a hand brace or wrist brace, a hand splint is often employed as a means of preventing further damage to the hand as it heals. At the same time, the special design of the splint can also help keep the fingers straight or provide thumb support so that the patient can still use the hand during the healing process. The particular type of brace employed will depend on a number of factors, particularly the severity of the health problem or injury.
One of the most common examples of a cue is known as a hand-rested cue. Basically, this device helps keep the hand in the open position. Hand braces of this type help keep the palm flat and the fingers extended and splayed. The splint also prevents the thumb shape from curling into the palm. This can be especially important if the presence of a debilitating disease causes the fingers and thumb to lock into fists. Wearing the brace stretches the hand muscles and makes it harder for the fingers and thumb to stiffen or contract.
Weight-bearing splints are also useful when there is stiffness in the hand muscles. This type of hand splint can be useful when the hand is a bit weak and unable to support much weight. Like the resting hand splint, this device helps keep the hand in an open position, preventing cramps and similar discomforts. Some models allow you to add support up to the elbow of the arm, which can be useful if the intent is to develop shoulder and elbow muscles to help compensate for the weakened hand.
A spica thumb splint is another example of an effective hand and wrist splint. With wrist braces of this type, the goal is to keep the thumb from curling into the palm, but also to allow enough mobility for the fingers and thumb to pick up objects and perform a limited range of activities.
Depending on the type of splint, the device can be constructed with different materials. A metal hand splint is often a good option when total immobility is desired. A plastic hand splint may allow for a slightly greater range of motion. Some splints, such as the spica thumb splint, can be created using durable neoprene material that keeps the hand flat but allows for some movement in the fingers and thumb.
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