What’s a hernia patch?

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A hernia patch is a mesh device used to contain a hernia and promote natural healing. While generally safe, some models have caused health issues, leading to recalls. Patients should work closely with healthcare professionals to determine the best course of action.

Sometimes referred to as a hernia mesh, a hernia patch is a device used to surgically create a substrate at the hernia site. Composed of a mesh body that features a plastic ring, the patch’s purpose is to contain the hernia and allow the body’s natural healing processes to grow tissue and ultimately heal the hernia. The hernia patch has been touted as a viable solution for several types of ventral hernias, including an inguinal hernia.

The use of mesh in hernia surgery has been seen as a relatively safe and not time-consuming procedure to perform. A small incision is made at the site of the hernia. The treating surgeon folds the hernia patch and inserts the device into the incision. Once in place, the patch springs back to its original shape, thanks to the plastic ring. When placed correctly, the mesh lies flat against the hernia and helps prevent further protrusion.

After undergoing hernia patch insertion, the patient can consult the doctor about the use of various types of hernia support devices or garments during the healing process. Depending on the patient’s condition and the location of the hernia, options such as an adjustable hernia belt, support garment, or day and night trusses may be appropriate.

While the hernia patch has been used with great success in many situations, some concerns have arisen. During 2007 and 2008, various hernia patch patterns were reported leading to further health problems over time. Reports included situations where the bowels were punctured due to the plastic ring breaking and the organ being punctured. Incidences of intestinal fistulas have also been reported. In some cases, manufacturers have chosen to recall certain brands and models of the hernia patch, based on emerging risk information.

As with any type of procedure to address hernias, it’s important to work closely with a healthcare professional to determine the best course of action. In many cases, the location and size of the hernia is such that surgery is not required to address the problem. However, if an invasive procedure of any kind is required, the patient and doctor should discuss the details of the surgery at length. Whether the hernia patch or some other device is being used, it is important for the patient to be aware of any short- and long-term risks associated with treatment, so that an informed decision can be made.




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