A furnace room is a dedicated space for mechanical equipment, ranging from small closets in residential settings to large rooms in commercial buildings. It keeps equipment out of living spaces, facilitates maintenance, and contains safety risks. Proper ventilation and noise control are necessary.
A furnace room is a dedicated room within a building designed to hold mechanical equipment. The size of the furnace room can vary by location, but is often proportional to the size and function of the building. These rooms range from small storerooms used to hold a single furnace or boiler, to large rooms used to hold central heating and cooling units, as well as all related equipment. Furnace rooms may be subject to special design considerations or building code requirements due to the safety risks associated with these spaces.
In residential settings, a furnace room typically consists of a very small closet tucked away in a corner of the house. This space, which may also be called a storeroom, usually contains only a furnace or boiler. In some homes, this room can also house a water heater and an electrical panel. Some homes may include space within this room for other utilitarian equipment, such as a washing machine or laundry sink. In a house without a separate boiler room, the heating system is often installed in the garage or even in the kitchen.
In a commercial or industrial building, the kiln room is typically known as the machine room or engine room. These rooms are often relatively large, allowing them to accommodate the large volume of mechanical equipment needed in these types of facilities. A commercial furnace room houses heating and cooling equipment along with all pipe and duct terminations related to these units. It can also house control panels for heating and cooling systems, as well as sprinklers, fire alarms and other building systems. These rooms often serve as an office of sorts for housekeeping and maintenance personnel.
One benefit of including a separate furnace room within a building is that it helps keep mechanical equipment out of the living space. This equipment is often an eyesore, and users typically prefer to keep it hidden from view. A furnace room also helps keep all of the mechanical equipment in one spot so it’s easy to maintain and access. Isolating these units in a single room also facilitates the containment and control of acoustic and safety risks.
The furnace chambers house equipment that depends on electricity or fuel. Both of these power sources can pose a safety threat in terms of fire or noxious fumes. These rooms must be thoroughly ventilated to keep dangerous fumes out of the rest of the building. To avoid noise problems, the oven room door must be equipped with special gaskets that keep the noise contained inside the room.
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