Physiotherapists and kinesiotherapists are trained professionals who use exercise principles to improve physical capabilities. Physiotherapists focus on mobility skills and endurance, while kinesiotherapists create individualized treatment plans based on physical limitations and general conditioning. Both professionals emphasize the importance of biomechanics and ergonomics in movement and can help improve functional capabilities.
A physiotherapist is a registered allied health professional trained in the use of science-based exercise principles to improve an individual’s physical and functional capabilities. Kinesiotherapists are specialists in the science of movement. They may treat a client with a prescription from a licensed physician, physician assistant, or registered nurse.
A physiotherapist must have extensive knowledge of exercise and movement. They develop, monitor, and modify exercise routines for individuals to regain strength and function after injury, illness, or prolonged inactivity. Your expertise may cover a range of mobility skills beyond exercise, such as ambulation, driver training, and prosthetic and/or orthopedic rehabilitation, which is the use of orthoses or artificial limbs to assist in increasing functional mobility.
In addition to a standard exercise program, physiotherapists often use things like aquatic therapy and adaptive physical conditioning, conditioning, and exercise in a home setting to increase the client’s independence. In addition to exercise, endurance and general conditioning is another focus of the physiotherapist to improve general functional skills. Functional skill is the ability to perform daily activities.
The kinesiotherapist defines individualized treatment plans, with specific objectives, based on the physical limitations and general general conditioning of each client. They are responsible for demonstrating, implementing and supervising individual exercise programs and making adjustments as needed based on the client’s abilities and progression. They instruct, guide and educate clients on the importance of specific exercise routines.
The kinesiotherapist must understand and transmit important information and techniques related to the biomechanics and ergonomics of the movement. Biomechanics is basically how things move – the mechanical application of movement. For example, it’s important to know when you walk, your heel must hit the ground first. If the entire foot hits the ground, retraining and using specific exercises can increase your endurance and decrease pain symptoms.
Ergonomics, on the other hand, is the relationship between body mechanics and the task being performed. In other words, physiotherapists can evaluate your work and how you do it and recommend modifications. In some cases, simple techniques such as more frequent weight changes may be employed. In other cases, a task-specific exercise program can strengthen overworked muscles, make movements more efficient, and ensure that good body mechanics are utilized. For example, a simple modification of knee flexion during lifting, along with a back strengthening program, can significantly decrease the incidence of low back pain.
The kinesiotherapist is, in general terms, a specialist in appropriate movements and conditioning. Its main objective is to reduce debilitation or weaknesses and improve functional capabilities. In other words, the kinesiotherapist can help you improve your life physically.
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