What’s a LAN Adapter?

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A LAN adapter allows a computer to connect to a local area network (LAN). It can be wired or wireless and requires the right type of connection. Wired adapters are fast and secure, while wireless ones are easy to set up. Installation can be simple, but may require additional software.

A LAN adapter is a device used to allow a computer to interface with a network. Many computers may already have some sort of LAN adapter installed, but others may require a special installation, which is accomplished by adding a network interface card to the system or possibly by plugging the adapter into a USB port.

Most networks used in an office or home environment are known as local area networks (LANs). This type of network is used over a limited geographic area. Most of the time, the network doesn’t go beyond the building that houses its main components, although this isn’t always the case. A LAN adapter is simply one that is capable of accessing this type of network.

A LAN adapter can be used with a wireless or wired network, although it is important to understand what type of network and connection is required when purchasing. In most cases, a wireless adapter cannot be used for a wired network and vice versa. Those needing an adapter but aren’t sure of the type should consult their network administrators for more information.

In many cases, a wired LAN adapter, one of the fastest and most reliable forms of wired networking, is used for Ethernet connections. Because of their performance and security, they are often used in office or corporate environments.
Most home users and some business environments use a wireless LAN. These are often very easy to set up, require no line of sight or wiring, and can be connected through a relatively simple installation process. In many cases, home users may prefer a LAN adapter with the ability to plug into a USB port, simply because its installation does not require great skills. It simply plugs into the back of your computer.
For those purchasing an internal LAN adapter, the setup process can be a little more involved, but is still within the reach of most computer users. It typically requires opening the case and plugging the card into an expansion slot. Depending on your operating system and adapter type, you may need additional software, often included with your computer hardware, to ensure proper operation.




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