Marine architects design and oversee the construction and repair of floating structures and marine vessels. They specialize in areas such as design, technology, and project management, and work with marine engineers to ensure safety and compliance with national and international requirements. Advanced technical, observational, and supervisory skills are required.
Marine architects design floating structures and marine vessels and oversee their construction and repair. They help in the process of building vessels such as ships, submarines, barges and floating entities including floats and buoys. A marine architect uses knowledge in areas such as design, construction, mathematics and administration to plan and complete projects.
A maritime architect’s design responsibilities include planning structures that meet safety, budget, and efficiency requirements. A maritime architect will ensure that the plans clearly outline the vessel’s specifications, such as weight, speed and size. They can design the vessel’s layout, superstructure and hull. Marine architects can also design details such as passenger compartments and cargo space, as well as the placement of exits, elevators and stairwells.
A marine architect typically works with marine engineers to plan and complete projects. With the assistance of an engineer, a marine architect can help plan the proper arrangement of equipment that keeps the vessel running. This includes ventilation systems, piping and the items in the boiler room.
Once the design process is complete, the marine architect can oversee the construction of a prototype. The architect usually works with an engineer to ensure the completed vessel is safe and seaworthy. During the construction process, a marine architect will oversee the design elements of the project. Basic tasks include ensuring that the project is being built not only to the specifications of the plans, but also in compliance with national and international requirements.
There are several areas in which a marine architect can specialize. On large projects, there may be a group of marine architects who specialize in specific areas – such as design, technology and project management – who work together under the supervision of a chief architect. Naval architects work on military and defense related projects. There are also structural designers who focus on designing specific elements of the basic structure of a marine vessel or float.
Maritime architecture requires advanced technical, observational and supervisory skills. Marine architects must have a firm understanding of the basic concepts of design technique, engineering, science and technology. They must be experts in mathematics – particularly statistics – geometry, calculus and algebra. A clear understanding of building materials, tools and methods, and how they can be used in construction is also required. In addition to technical skills, a marine architect must be able to manage the intricacies of projects and the personnel working on them.
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